حماس

See also: HAMAS, Hamas, Hamás, hamas, and חמס

Arabic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħa.maːs/

Etymology 1

Root
ح م س (ḥ m s)
3 terms

Unlikely related to Hebrew חמס, as Akkadian cognates suggest Proto-Semitic initial *ḫ-, whence Hebrew ḫ- > - and Arabic -, not -.

Noun

حَمَاس • (ḥamāsm

  1. (uncountable) excitement; enthusiasm; zeal
    مَعَ ٱسْتِمْرَارِ الْاِجْتِمَاعِ، تَلَاشَى ٱهْتِمَامُهَا، وَجَلَسَتْ مُسْتَرْخِيَةً بِلَا حَمَاسٍ.
    maʕa stimrāri l-ijtimāʕi, talāšā htimāmuhā, wajalasat mustarḵiyatan bilā ḥamāsin.
    As the meeting dragged on, her interest faded and she sat slack without excitement.
Declension
Declension of noun حَمَاس (ḥamās)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal حَمَاس
ḥamās
الْحَمَاس
al-ḥamās
حَمَاس
ḥamās
nominative حَمَاسٌ
ḥamāsun
الْحَمَاسُ
al-ḥamāsu
حَمَاسُ
ḥamāsu
accusative حَمَاسًا
ḥamāsan
الْحَمَاسَ
al-ḥamāsa
حَمَاسَ
ḥamāsa
genitive حَمَاسٍ
ḥamāsin
الْحَمَاسِ
al-ḥamāsi
حَمَاسِ
ḥamāsi

Etymology 2

Acronym of حَرَكَة اَلْمُقَاوَمَةِ الْإِسْلَامِيَّةِ (ḥarakat al-muqāwamati l-ʔislāmiyyati, Islamic Resistance Movement).

Proper noun

حَمَاس • (ḥamāsf or m

  1. Hamas (a Palestinian Islamist militant group and political organization)
Declension
Declension of noun حَمَاس (ḥamās)
singular basic singular diptote‎;
basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal حَمَاس
ḥamās
nominative حَمَاسُ‎; حَمَاسٌ
ḥamāsu‎; ḥamāsun
accusative حَمَاسَ‎; حَمَاسًا
ḥamāsa‎; ḥamāsan
genitive حَمَاسَ‎; حَمَاسٍ
ḥamāsa‎; ḥamāsin
Descendants
  • English: Hamas
  • Hebrew: חַמַאס
  • Persian: حماس
  • South Levantine Arabic: حماس

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَمَاس (ḥamās).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? hamās
Dari reading? hamās
Iranian reading? hamâs
Tajik reading? hamos

Proper noun

حماس • (hamās / hamâs) (Tajik spelling Ҳамос)

  1. Hamas (a Palestinian Islamist militant group and political organization)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح م س
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic حَمَاس (ḥamās).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħa.maːs/, [ħaˈmæːs]
  • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

Noun

حماس • (ḥamāsm

  1. excitement, enthusiasm, zeal, fervour

Urdu

Proper noun

حماس • (hamās? (Hindi spelling हमास)

  1. Hamas (a Palestinian Islamist militant group and political organization)