توں
Pahari-Potwari
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
Cognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪ũː/
Pronoun
توں (tū̃)
- you; second-person singular personal pronoun
See also
| personal pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Direct | Oblique | Dative | Genitive | ||
| 1st person | singular | میں (maĩ) | مِکی (mikī) | مہاڑا (mahāṛā) | ||
| plural | اس (as) | اساں (asā̃) | اساں کی (asā̃ kī) | ساڑا (sāṛā) اساں نا (asā̃ nā) | ||
| 2nd person | informal / singular | توں (tū̃) | تکی (tukī) | تہاڑا (tuhāṛā) | ||
| polite / plural | تس (tus) | تساں (tusā̃) | تساں کی (tusā̃ kī) | تساں نا (tusā̃ nā) | ||
| 3rd person | proximal | singular | ایہہ (eh) | اِس (is) | اِس کی (is kī) | اِس نا (is nā) |
| plural | اِہناں (ihnā̃) | اِہناں کی (ihnā̃ kī) | اِہناں نا (ihnā̃ nā) | |||
| distal | singular | اوہ (oh) | اُس (us) | اُس کی (us kī) | اُس نا (us nā) | |
| plural | اُہناں (uhnā̃) | اُہناں کی (uhnā̃ kī) | اُہناں نا (uhnā̃ nā) | |||
Saraiki
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
Cognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪ũː/
Pronoun
تُوں (tūṉ)
- you; second-person singular personal pronoun