بندوق
Punjabi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنْدُوق (bandūq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut, pebble, bullet, gun”), from Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /bə̃n.d̪uːq/
Noun
بَنْدُوق • (bandūq) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੰਦੂਕ਼)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقاں (bandūqāṉ) |
| oblique | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقاں (bandūqāṉ) |
| vocative | بَنْدُوقے (bandūqe) | بَنْدُوقو (bandūqo) |
| ablative | بَنْدُوقوں (bandūqoṉ) | — |
| locative | بَنْدُوقی (bandūqī) | بَنْدُوقِیں (bandūqīṉ) |
| instrumental | بَنْدُوقے (bandūqe) | بَنْدُوقِیں (bandūqīṉ) |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002), “بندوق”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: عزیز پبلشرز [ʻazīz pabliśarz]
- “ਬੰਦੂਕ਼”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2026
Urdu
Etymology
From Classical Persian بَنْدُوق (bandūq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “hazelnut, pebble, bullet, gun”), from Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bən.d̪uːq/, /bən.d̪uːk/
Noun
بَنْدُوق • (bandūq) f (Hindi spelling बंदूक़)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقیں (bandūqẽ) |
| oblique | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقوں (bandūqõ) |
| vocative | بَنْدُوق (bandūq) | بَنْدُوقو (bandūqo) |