إختيار

North Levantine Arabic

Etymology 1

Inherited from Arabic اِخْتِيَار (iḵtiyār, selection, choice), but resolved the initial sequence similarly to words like إسم (ʔism, name) (from Arabic اِسْم (ism)) rather than as in خِتْيَار (ḵityār).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔixt.ˈjaːr/

Noun

إِخْتْيَار • (ʔiḵtyārm (feminine إختيارة (ʔiḵtyāra) or (dated) عجوز (ʕajūz), plural إختياريّة (ʔiḵtyāriyye) or (feminine, dated) عجايز (ʕajāyiz))

  1. alternative form of ختيار (xityār, old man)
    • 2000 June 24, 35:53 from the start, in لُبْنَانُ الذَّاكِرَةِ وَٱليَوْم [lubnānu ḏ-ḏākirati wal-yawm, The Lebanon of Memory and of Today]‎[1], spoken by سَلَام اَلرَّاسِي [salām ar-rāsī, Salam al-Rassi]:
      يِمْكِن عِشْرِين إِخْتْيَار بِبَيْرُوت، وعَجُوز كمان، بْيِحْكُولِي عَن الجِنّ
      yemkin ʕešrīn ʔəḵtyār bi bayrūt, w ʕajūz kamēn, byeḥkūli ʕan l-jenn. w ḡayr l-jenn!
      There are maybe twenty elderly men in Beirut, and elderly women too, who can tell me stories about djinns. And [even] things other than djinns!

References

  • أَنِيس خُورِي فْرَيْحَة [ʔanīs ḵūrī frayḥa, Anis Khuri Frayha, Anis Freiha] (1947), “إختيار”, in مُعْجَمُ الأَلْفَاظِ العَامِّيَّةِ فِي اللَّهْجَةِ اللُّبْنَانِيَّة [muʕjamu l-ʔalfāẓi l-ʕāmmiyya(ti) fī l-lahjati l-lubnāniyya, A dictionary of non-classical vocables in the spoken Arabic of Lebanon]‎[2] (overall work in Arabic), American University of Beirut, →OCLC, page 1b


Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic اِخْتِيَار (iḵtiyār). Doublet of the above.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔix.ti.ˈjaːr/

Noun

إِخْتِيَار • (ʔiḵtiyārm (plural إخْتِيَارَات (ʔiḵtiyārāt))

  1. verbal noun of اختار (ḵtār, to choose)
  2. choice
    Near-synonym: خَيَار (ḵayār)