דגן
Hebrew
| Root |
|---|
| ד־ג־ן (d-g-n) |
| 1 term |
Etymology
Cognate with Aramaic דְּגָנָא and Ugaritic 𐎄𐎂𐎐 (dgn, “grain, wheat”).
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /daˈɡan/
Noun
דָּגָן • (dagán) m (plural indefinite דְּגָנִים, singular construct דְּגַן־, plural construct דִּגְנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]
Declension
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number: | State: | form | Person: | singular | plural | ||
| m | f | m | f | ||||
| singular | indefinite | דָּגָן | first | דְּגָנִי | דְּגָנֵנוּ | ||
| definite | הַדָּגָן | second | דְּגָנְךָ | דְּגָנֵךְ | דְּגַנְכֶם | דְּגַנְכֶן | |
| construct | דְּגַן־ | third | דְּגָנוֹ | דְּגָנָהּ | דְּגָנָם | דְּגָנָן | |
| plural | indefinite | דְּגָנִים | first | דגניי / דְּגָנַי | דְּגָנֵינוּ | ||
| definite | הַדְּגָנִים | second | דְּגָנֶיךָ | דגנייך / דְּגָנַיִךְ | דִּגְנֵיכֶם | דִּגְנֵיכֶן | |
| construct | דִּגְנֵי־ | third | דְּגָנָיו | דְּגָנֶיהָ | דִּגְנֵיהֶם | דִּגְנֵיהֶן | |
Hypernyms
- יְבוּל (y'vul, “crop”)
Hyponyms
- חיטה / חִטָּה (khitá, “wheat”)
- שְׂעוֹרָה (s'orá, “barley”)
- אורז / אֹרֶז (órez, “rice”)
- שיבולת שועל / שִׁבֹּלֶת שׁוּעָל (shibólet shu'ál, “oat”)
- דוחן / דֹּחַן (dókhan, “millet”)
- שִׁיפוֹן (shifón, “rye”)
- תִּירָס (tíras, “maize, corn”)
References
- H1715 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Klein, Ernest (1987), “דָּגָן”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English[1], Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 115b
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903), A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature[2], London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 280a
- “דגן” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
- "דגן" in the Noun Declension Tables of the Academy of Hebrew Language
Further reading
- דגן on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he