ӄань

Ket

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *qan (fathom).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /¹qaˑn/, [qaˑnʲ˧]

Noun

ӄань (qānʲn (plural ӄаняӈ)

  1. fathom, an old measure of length roughly equal to 2.1 meters (or 6.9 feet in the imperial system)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *qan (khan).[2]

The East Asian title khagan might be from Yeniseian, a word that is supposedly represented in this term.[3][4]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /¹qaˑn/, [qaˑnʲ˧]

Noun

ӄань (qānʲm (plural ӄаняаӈ)

  1. khan, king

Etymology 3

Inherited from Proto-Ketic *qan (may, may it be..., exhortative particle).[5]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /¹qaˑn/, [qaˑnʲ˧]

Particle

ӄань (qānʲ)

  1. optative or exhortative particle

References

  1. ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 633
  2. ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 633
  3. ^ Vovin, Alexander (2007), “Once again on the title qaγan”, in Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia, number 12, page 184 of 177-184
  4. ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, pages 645-646
  5. ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 632

Further reading

  • Werner, Heinrich (2002), Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, volume 1, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 66,81
  • Kotorova, Elizaveta; Nefedov, Andrey (2015), Большой словарь кетского языка, Münich: LINCOM, →ISBN, pages 287, 543