целовѣке

Old Novgorodian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čelověkъ. First attested in c. 1260‒1280.

Cognate with Old East Slavic человѣкъ (čelověkŭ), Old Church Slavonic чловѣкъ (člověkŭ), Old Polish człowiek.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: це‧ло‧вѣ‧ке

Noun

целовѣке • (cʹjelověke) m[1]

  1. man, human
    Synonym: мѫжь (mǫžĭ)
    • c. 1280‒1300, Kovalev, Roman K., transl., Берестяная грамота № 582 [Birchbark letter no. 582]‎[2], Novgorod:
      цето еси прислале дова целовека те побегли а коне не ведаю г[д]ѣ поимавоши а тимонѧ меретве
      cʹjeto jesi prislale dova cʹjeloveka te pobegli a kone ne vedaju g[d]jě poimavoši a timonę meretve
      These two men, whom thou hast sent, fled, and I don't know where they've gotten horses. And Timonya is dead.

Declension

Declension of целовѣке (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative целовѣке
cʹjelověke 		целовѣка
cʹjelověka 		целовѣки
cʹjelověki
genitive целовѣка
cʹjelověka 		целовѣкоу
cʹjelověku 		целовѣкъ
cʹjelověkŭ
dative целовѣкоу
cʹjelověku 		целовѣкома
cʹjelověkoma 		целовѣкомъ
cʹjelověkomŭ
accusative целовѣкъ
cʹjelověkŭ 		целовѣка
cʹjelověka 		целовѣкѣ
cʹjelověkě
instrumental целовѣкъмь
cʹjelověkŭmĭ 		целовѣкома
cʹjelověkoma 		целовѣкꙑ
cʹjelověky
locative целовѣкѣ
cʹjelověkě 		целовѣкоу
cʹjelověku 		целовѣкѣхъ
cʹjelověkěxŭ
vocative целовѣке
cʹjelověke 		целовѣка
cʹjelověka 		целовѣкѣ
cʹjelověkě
nouns

References

  1. ^ Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004), Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect]‎[1] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: LRC Publishing House, →ISBN, page 816

Further reading

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