хьач
Chechen
Alternative forms
- хьа̄к class bb (ḥʳaak) — Kist, Itum-Qalle
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Nakh *ħak. Cognates include Ingush хьач (ḥʳač).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħaːt͡ʃ/
Noun 1
хьа̄ч • (ḥʳaač) class bd
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | хьа̄ч (ḥʳaač) | хье̄чаш (ḥʳeečaš) |
| genitive | хьо̄чан (ḥʳoočan) | хье̄чийн (ḥʳeečiı̇n) |
| dative | хьо̄чана (ḥʳoočana) | хье̄чашна (ḥʳeečašna) |
| ergative | хьо̄чо̄ (ḥʳoočoo) | хье̄чаша (ḥʳeečaša) |
| allative | хьо̄че̄ (ḥʳoočee) | хье̄чашка (ḥʳeečaška) |
| instrumental | хьо̄чаца (ḥʳoočaca) | хье̄чашца (ḥʳeečašca) |
| lative | хьо̄чах (ḥʳoočax) | хье̄чех (ḥʳeečex) |
| comparative | хьо̄чал (ḥʳoočal) | хье̄чел (ḥʳeečel) |
Noun 2
хьа̄ч • (ḥʳaač) class bd
- plum (fruit)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | хьа̄ч (ḥʳaač) | хье̄чаш (ḥʳeečaš) |
| genitive | хье̄чан (ḥʳeečan) | хье̄чийн (ḥʳeečiı̇n) |
| dative | хье̄чана (ḥʳeečana) | хье̄чашна (ḥʳeečašna) |
| ergative | хье̄чо̄ (ḥʳeečoo) | хье̄чаша (ḥʳeečaša) |
| allative | хье̄че̄ (ḥʳeečee) | хье̄чашка (ḥʳeečaška) |
| instrumental | хье̄чаца (ḥʳeečaca) | хье̄чашца (ḥʳeečašca) |
| lative | хье̄чах (ḥʳeečax) | хье̄чех (ḥʳeečex) |
| comparative | хье̄чал (ḥʳeečal) | хье̄чел (ḥʳeečel) |
References
- Nichols, Johanna; Vagapov, Arbi (2004), “хьач”, in Chechen–English and English–Chechen Dictionary, London and New York: RoutledgeCurzon, page 217a
Ingush
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Nakh *ħak. Cognates include Chechen хьа̄ч (ḥʳaač).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħat͡ʃ/
Noun
хьач • (ḥʳač) class bb
- plum (fruit or tree)
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
References
- Nichols, Johanna B. (2004), “хьач”, in Ingush–English and English–Ingush Dictionary, London and New York: Routledge, page 168a