туһк

Kildin Sami

Alternative forms

  • туэгкь (tuegk’)[1]

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *toakkē. Cognates include Northern Sami doahkki, Inari Sami tuákˈki and Skolt Sami tuäʹǩǩ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtuhk/

Noun

туһк (tuhk)

  1. any group (of animals, people or objects)
  2. (dated) A large herd, especially of reindeer.
    • (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)

Inflection

Declension of туһк (type I noun, һк-гк gradation)
Nominative туһк (tuhk)
Genitive тугк (tugk)
Dative-Illative туһке (tuhk’e)
Comitative тугкэнҍ (tugken’)
singular plural
Nominative туһк (tuhk) тугк (tugk)
Accusative тугк (tugk) тугкэтҍ (tugket’)
Genitive тугк (tugk) тугкэ (tugke)
Dative-Illative туһке (tuhk’e) тугкэтҍ (tugket’)
Locative тугкэсьт (tugkes’t) тугкэнҍ (tugken’)
Comitative тугкэнҍ (tugken’) тугкэгуэйм (tugkeguejm)
Abessive тугкха (tugkxa) тугкэха (tugkexa)
Essive туһкэнҍ (tuhken’)
Partitive туһкэ (tuhke)

(dated):

Declension of туһк (type I noun, һк-гк gradation)
Nominative туһк (tuhk)
Genitive тугк (tugk)
Dative-Illative тугке (tugk’e)
Comitative тугкэнҍ (tugken’)
singular plural
Nominative туһк (tuhk) тугк (tugk)
Accusative тугк (tugk) тугкэтҍ (tugket’)
Genitive тугк (tugk) тугкэ (tugke)
Dative-Illative тугке (tugk’e) тугкэтҍ (tugket’)
Locative тугкэсьт (tugkes’t) тугкэнҍ (tugken’)
Comitative тугкэнҍ (tugken’) тугкэгуэйм (tugkeguejm)
Abessive тугкха (tugkxa) тугкэха (tugkexa)
Essive туһкэнҍ (tuhken’)
Partitive туһкэ (tuhke)

Coordinate terms

  • валльв (vall’v)
  • муэдтҍ (muedt’)
  • рӯһп (rūhp)
  • чуэз (čuez)
  • чӣгар (čīgar)

References

  1. ^ Lehtiranta, Juhani (1989), Yhteissaamelainen sanasto [Common Sami Vocabulary] (Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Toimituksia; 200) (in Finnish), Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, page tueˊkk of 136-137

Further reading

  • T. I. Itkonen (1958), “tuᵓk̄kᴬ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎[1], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 953
  • Eino Koponen, Klaas Ruppel, Kirsti Aapala, editors (2002–2008), “tuᵓk̄kᴬ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland