тлея
Bulgarian
Alternative forms
- тлѣя (tlěja) — Pre-reform orthography (1945)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic тьлѣти (tĭlěti), from Proto-Slavic *tьlěti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtlɛjɐ]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛjɐ
- Syllabification(key): тле‧я
- Hyphenation(key): тлея
Verb
тле́я • (tléja) first-singular present indicative, impf
- (transitive) to smoulder
Conjugation
Conjugation of тле́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | тле́ещ tléešt |
тлял tljal |
тле́ел tléel |
— | тле́ейки tléejki | |
| definite subject form | тле́ещият tléeštijat |
тле́лият tlélijat |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | тле́ещия tléeštija |
тле́лия tlélija |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | тле́еща tléešta |
тля́ла tljála |
тле́ела tléela |
— | ||
| definite | тле́ещата tléeštata |
тля́лата tljálata |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | тле́ещо tléešto |
тля́ло tljálo |
тле́ело tléelo |
— | тле́ене tléene | |
| definite | тле́ещото tléeštoto |
тля́лото tljáloto |
— | — | тле́енето tléeneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | тле́ещи tléešti |
тле́ли tléli |
тле́ели tléeli |
— | тле́ения, тле́енета tléenija, tléeneta | |
| definite | тле́ещите tléeštite |
тле́лите tlélite |
— | — | тле́енията, тле́енетата tléenijata, tléenetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | тле́я tléja |
тле́еш tléeš |
тле́е tlée |
тле́ем tléem |
тле́ете tléete |
тле́ят tléjat | |
| imperfect | тле́ех tléeh |
тле́еше tléeše |
тле́еше tléeše |
тле́ехме tléehme |
тле́ехте tléehte |
тле́еха tléeha | |
| aorist | тлях tljah |
тля tlja |
тля tlja |
тля́хме tljáhme |
тля́хте tljáhte |
тля́ха tljáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and тле́ел m, тле́ела f, тле́ело n, or тле́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and тле́ел m, тле́ела f, тле́ело n, or тле́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and тле́ел m, тле́ела f, тле́ело n, or тле́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and тлял m, тля́ла f, тля́ло n, or тле́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| тлей tlej |
тле́йте tléjte |
||||||
References
- “тлея”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “тлея”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- “тлея”, in ЛексИт [LexIt] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Further reading
- тлея on the Bulgarian Wiktionary.Wiktionary bg
Anagrams
- летя (letja)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtlʲejə]
Participle
тле́я • (tléja)
- present adverbial imperfective participle of тлеть (tletʹ)