тека
See also: Appendix:Variations of "teka"
Bulgarian
Etymology
Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic тещи (tešti),[1] from Proto-Slavic *teťi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɛˈkɤ]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -kɤ
- Syllabification(key): те‧ка
Verb
тека́ • (teká) first-singular present indicative, impf
- to flow, to run, to gutter
- to leak, to ooze, (of a candle) to gutter
- (of time) to pass, to fly, (of a melody, thoughts, etc.) to flow
Conjugation
Conjugation of тека́ (conjugation 1.1, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | теча́щ, тече́щ1 tečášt, tečéšt1 |
те́къл tékǎl |
теча́л, тече́л1 tečál, tečél1 |
— | тече́йки tečéjki | |
| definite subject form | теча́щият, тече́щият1 tečáštijat, tečéštijat1 |
те́клият téklijat |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | теча́щия, тече́щия1 tečáštija, tečéštija1 |
те́клия téklija |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | теча́ща, тече́ща1 tečášta, tečéšta1 |
те́кла tékla |
теча́ла, тече́ла1 tečála, tečéla1 |
— | ||
| definite | теча́щата, тече́щата1 tečáštata, tečéštata1 |
те́клата téklata |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | теча́що, тече́що1 tečášto, tečéšto1 |
те́кло téklo |
теча́ло, тече́ло1 tečálo, tečélo1 |
— | те́чене téčene | |
| definite | теча́щото, тече́щото1 tečáštoto, tečéštoto1 |
те́клото tékloto |
— | — | те́ченето téčeneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | теча́щи, тече́щи1 tečášti, tečéšti1 |
те́кли tékli |
теча́ли, тече́ли1 tečáli, tečéli1 |
— | те́чения, те́ченета téčenija, téčeneta | |
| definite | теча́щите, тече́щите1 tečáštite, tečéštite1 |
те́клите téklite |
— | — | те́ченията, те́ченетата téčenijata, téčenetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | тека́ teká |
тече́ш tečéš |
тече́ tečé |
тече́м tečém |
тече́те tečéte |
тека́т tekát | |
| imperfect | теча́х, тече́х1 tečáh, tečéh1 |
тече́ше tečéše |
тече́ше tečéše |
теча́хме, тече́хме1 tečáhme, tečéhme1 |
теча́хте, тече́хте1 tečáhte, tečéhte1 |
теча́ха, тече́ха1 tečáha, tečéha1 | |
| aorist | те́кох tékoh |
те́че téče |
те́че téče |
те́кохме tékohme |
те́кохте tékohte |
те́коха tékoha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and теча́л/тече́л1 m, теча́ла/тече́ла1 f, теча́ло/тече́ло1 n, or теча́ли/тече́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and теча́л/тече́л1 m, теча́ла/тече́ла1 f, теча́ло/тече́ло1 n, or теча́ли/тече́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and теча́л/тече́л1 m, теча́ла/тече́ла1 f, теча́ло/тече́ло1 n, or теча́ли/тече́ли1 pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and те́къл m, те́кла f, те́кло n, or те́кли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| течи́ tečí |
тече́те tečéte |
||||||
1Largely fallen into disuse.
Derived terms
References
Anagrams
- таке (take)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /těːka/
- Hyphenation: те‧ка
Noun
те́ка f (Latin spelling téka)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | те́ка | теке |
| genitive | теке | тека |
| dative | те́ци | текама |
| accusative | теку | теке |
| vocative | теко | теке |
| locative | те́ци | текама |
| instrumental | теком | текама |
Further reading
- “тека”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026