постав
Bulgarian
Etymology
Synchronically, an instrumental noun of поста́вя (postávja, “to set up, to place”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɔstɐf]
- Rhymes: -ɔstɐf
- IPA(key): [poˈstaf]
- Rhymes: -af
- Syllabification(key): по‧став
- Hyphenation(key): пос‧тав
Noun
по́став or поста́в • (póstav or postáv) m (dialectal)
- (originally) container, depository, storage device (tool in which one stores something)
- Месо́то се суши́ в по́става.
- Mesóto se suší v póstava.
- The meat dries in the storage.
- basin (of a sink)
- Поста́вът на чешма́та е жабуня́сал.
- Postávǎt na češmáta e žabunjásal.
- The basin of the water fountain has been covered with algae.
- groove, channel (of a draining system)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | по́став, поста́в póstav, postáv |
по́стави, поста́ви póstavi, postávi |
| definite (subject form) |
по́ставът, поста́вът póstavǎt, postávǎt |
по́ставите, поста́вите póstavite, postávite |
| definite (object form) |
по́става, поста́ва póstava, postáva | |
| count form | — | по́става, поста́ва póstava, postáva |
Related terms
nouns
- поста́вка (postávka, “stand”)
- постановле́ние (postanovlénie, “decree”)
References
- “постав”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov; Тодор Панчев (1901), “по́ста́въ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 224
Russian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɐˈstaf]
Noun
поста́в • (postáv) m inan (genitive поста́ва, nominative plural постава́, genitive plural поставо́в)
- a pair of millstones or rollers used for grinding grain, one of which is stationary and the other rotates
- manner of keeping the body in a given position, setting
- a mill (or loom?) for weaving handicrafts
- cloth generated on a loom
- a piece or roll of canvas
- method of fishing
- delivery
- stand (for holding objects up)
- storage container for spirits
Declension
Declension of поста́в (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg)
Descendants
- Bashkir: буҫтау (buśtaw, “broadcloth”)