отрок
Russian
Alternative forms
- о́трокъ (ótrok) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.
Compare typologically Latin īnfāns (in- + fāns, p.a.p. of for).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈotrək]
Audio (Saint Petersburg): (file)
Noun
о́трок • (ótrok) m anim (genitive о́трока, nominative plural о́троки, genitive plural о́троков, female equivalent отрокови́ца or отрочи́ца, relational adjective о́троческий)
- (archaic, poetic or ironic) boy, adolescent (7–12 years old)
- (historical) junior retainer, soldier (in a medieval prince's armed retinue)
- Hypernym: дружи́нник (družínnik)
Declension
Declension of о́трок (anim masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
- о́троческий (ótročeskij)
- о́трочество n (ótročestvo)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “отрок”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “отрок”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Anagrams
- ро́кот (rókot)