космополит
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɔsmɔpɔˈlit]
- Hyphenation: кос‧мо‧по‧лит
Noun
космополи́т • (kosmopolít) m (plural космополи́ти, feminine космополи́тка, relational adjective космополи́тски)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | космополит (kosmopolit) | космополити (kosmopoliti) |
| definite unspecified | космополитот (kosmopolitot) | космополитите (kosmopolitite) |
| definite proximal | космополитов (kosmopolitov) | космополитиве (kosmopolitive) |
| definite distal | космополитон (kosmopoliton) | космополитине (kosmopolitine) |
| vocative | космополиту (kosmopolitu) | космополити (kosmopoliti) |
| count form | — | космополита (kosmopolita) |
References
- “космополит” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
Via French cosmopolite from Latin cosmopolītēs from Koine Greek κοσμοπολίτης (kosmopolítēs, “citizen of the world”), from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “world”) + πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”).
(slur): Used since the Soviet 1948 anti-cosmopolitan campaign, from the propaganda trope безродный космополит (bezrodnyj kosmopolit, “rootless cosmopolitan”): "rootless" being used to refer to those who were not "Soviet" or "communist" enough. This term was used to collectively accuse Jewish dissidents and artists of treason against the Soviet Union, or punish anyone who critised Stalin. Ultimately, the slur originated in the 19th century in Tsarist Russia by the writer Vissarion Belinsky, to condemn writers who were seen as not "Russian" enough.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kəsməpɐˈlʲit]
Audio: (file)
Noun
космополи́т • (kosmopolít) m anim (genitive космополи́та, nominative plural космополи́ты, genitive plural космополи́тов, female equivalent космополи́тка)
- cosmopolitan, cosmopolite
- (ethnic slur, euphemistic) Jew
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | космополи́т kosmopolít |
космополи́ты kosmopolíty |
| genitive | космополи́та kosmopolíta |
космополи́тов kosmopolítov |
| dative | космополи́ту kosmopolítu |
космополи́там kosmopolítam |
| accusative | космополи́та kosmopolíta |
космополи́тов kosmopolítov |
| instrumental | космополи́том kosmopolítom |
космополи́тами kosmopolítami |
| prepositional | космополи́те kosmopolíte |
космополи́тах kosmopolítax |
Descendants
- → Armenian: կոսմոպոլիտ (kosmopolit)