кипя
See also: кипа
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kypěti (ě/i-conjugation).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kiˈpʲɤ̟]
- Rhymes: -pʲɤ
- Syllabification(key): ки‧пя
Verb
кипя́ • (kipjá) first-singular present indicative, impf
Conjugation
Conjugation of кипя́ (conjugation 2.2, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | кипя́щ kipjášt |
кипя́л kipjál |
кипя́л kipjál |
— | кипе́йки kipéjki | |
| definite subject form | кипя́щият kipjáštijat |
кипе́лият kipélijat |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | кипя́щия kipjáštija |
кипе́лия kipélija |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | кипя́ща kipjášta |
кипя́ла kipjála |
кипя́ла kipjála |
— | ||
| definite | кипя́щата kipjáštata |
кипя́лата kipjálata |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | кипя́що kipjášto |
кипя́ло kipjálo |
кипя́ло kipjálo |
— | кипе́не kipéne | |
| definite | кипя́щото kipjáštoto |
кипя́лото kipjáloto |
— | — | кипе́нето kipéneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | кипя́щи kipjášti |
кипе́ли kipéli |
кипе́ли kipéli |
— | кипе́ния, кипе́нета kipénija, kipéneta | |
| definite | кипя́щите kipjáštite |
кипе́лите kipélite |
— | — | кипе́нията, кипе́нетата kipénijata, kipénetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | кипя́ kipjá |
кипи́ш kipíš |
кипи́ kipí |
кипи́м kipím |
кипи́те kipíte |
кипя́т kipját | |
| imperfect | кипя́х kipjáh |
кипе́ше kipéše |
кипе́ше kipéše |
кипя́хме kipjáhme |
кипя́хте kipjáhte |
кипя́ха kipjáha | |
| aorist | кипя́х kipjáh |
кипя́ kipjá |
кипя́ kipjá |
кипя́хме kipjáhme |
кипя́хте kipjáhte |
кипя́ха kipjáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and кипя́л m, кипя́ла f, кипя́ло n, or кипе́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| кипи́ kipí |
кипе́те kipéte |
||||||
References
- “кипя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “кипя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kʲɪˈpʲa]
Participle
кипя́ • (kipjá)
- present adverbial imperfective participle of кипе́ть (kipétʹ)