кадя
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaditi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈdʲɤ̟]
- Rhymes: -dʲɤ
- Syllabification(key): ка‧дя
Verb
кадя́ • (kadjá) first-singular present indicative, impf
Conjugation
Conjugation of кадя́ (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | кадя́щ kadjášt |
кади́л kadíl |
кадя́л kadjál |
каде́н kadén |
каде́йки kadéjki | |
| definite subject form | кадя́щият kadjáštijat |
кади́лият kadílijat |
— | каде́ният kadénijat | |||
| definite object form | кадя́щия kadjáštija |
кади́лия kadílija |
— | каде́ния kadénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | кадя́ща kadjášta |
кади́ла kadíla |
кадя́ла kadjála |
каде́на kadéna | ||
| definite | кадя́щата kadjáštata |
кади́лата kadílata |
— | каде́ната kadénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | кадя́що kadjášto |
кади́ло kadílo |
кадя́ло kadjálo |
каде́но kadéno |
каде́не kadéne | |
| definite | кадя́щото kadjáštoto |
кади́лото kadíloto |
— | каде́ното kadénoto |
каде́нето kadéneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | кадя́щи kadjášti |
кади́ли kadíli |
каде́ли kadéli |
каде́ни kadéni |
каде́ния, каде́нета kadénija, kadéneta | |
| definite | кадя́щите kadjáštite |
кади́лите kadílite |
— | каде́ните kadénite |
каде́нията, каде́нетата kadénijata, kadénetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | кадя́ kadjá |
кади́ш kadíš |
кади́ kadí |
кади́м kadím |
кади́те kadíte |
кадя́т kadját | |
| imperfect | кадя́х kadjáh |
каде́ше kadéše |
каде́ше kadéše |
кадя́хме kadjáhme |
кадя́хте kadjáhte |
кадя́ха kadjáha | |
| aorist | кади́х kadíh |
кади́ kadí |
кади́ kadí |
кади́хме kadíhme |
кади́хте kadíhte |
кади́ха kadíha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and кадя́л m, кадя́ла f, кадя́ло n, or каде́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and кадя́л m, кадя́ла f, кадя́ло n, or каде́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and кадя́л m, кадя́ла f, кадя́ло n, or каде́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and кади́л m, кади́ла f, кади́ло n, or кади́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| кади́ kadí |
каде́те kadéte |
||||||
References
- “кадя́”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “кадя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈdʲa]
Participle
кадя́ • (kadjá)
- present adverbial imperfective participle of кади́ть (kadítʹ)