Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabỳti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + бꙑти (byti).
Verb
забꙑти • (zabyti) pf
- to forget
- from Peter the Monk's Homily:
Правьдьници же не могѫтъ ꙁабꙑти правьдꙑ ти творити неправьдѫ.- Pravĭdĭnici že ne mogǫtŭ zabyti pravĭdy ti tvoriti nepravĭdǫ.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of забꙑти (irregular)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
забꙑти
zabyti
|
забꙑтъ
zabytŭ
|
забꙑтиѥ
zabytije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
future
|
| active
|
засꙑ
zasy
|
забꙑвъ
zabyvŭ
|
забѫдꙑ
zabǫdy
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
забꙑлъ
zabylŭ
|
забꙑло
zabylo
|
забꙑла
zabyla
|
| dual
|
забꙑла
zabyla
|
забꙑлѣ
zabylě
|
забꙑлѣ
zabylě
|
| plural
|
забꙑли
zabyli
|
забꙑла
zabyla
|
забꙑлꙑ
zabyly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
future
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
заѥсмь
zajesmĭ
|
забѫдѫ
zabǫdǫ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
заѥси
zajesi
|
забѫдеши
zabǫdeši
|
забѫди
zabǫdi
|
| 3rd
|
заѥстъ
zajestŭ
|
забѫдетъ
zabǫdetŭ
|
забѫди
zabǫdi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
заѥсвѣ
zajesvě
|
забѫдевѣ
zabǫdevě
|
забѫдѣвѣ
zabǫděvě
|
| 2nd
|
заѥста
zajesta
|
забѫдета
zabǫdeta
|
забѫдѣта
zabǫděta
|
| 3rd
|
заѥсте, заѥста
zajeste, zajesta
|
забѫдете, забѫдета
zabǫdete, zabǫdeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
заѥсмъ
zajesmŭ
|
забѫдемъ
zabǫdemŭ
|
забѫдѣмъ
zabǫděmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
заѥсте
zajeste
|
забѫдете
zabǫdete
|
забѫдѣте
zabǫděte
|
| 3rd
|
засѫтъ
zasǫtŭ
|
забѫдѫтъ
zabǫdǫtŭ
|
забѫдѫ
zabǫdǫ
|
|
|
|
|
imperfect
|
imperfective aorist
|
perfective aorist
|
| singular
|
1st
|
—
|
забѣхъ
zaběxŭ
|
забꙑхъ
zabyxŭ
|
| 2nd
|
—
|
забѣ
zabě
|
забꙑ(стъ)
zaby(stŭ)
|
| 3rd
|
забѣаше
zaběaše
|
забѣ
zabě
|
забꙑ(стъ)
zaby(stŭ)
|
| dual
|
1st
|
—
|
забѣховѣ
zaběxově
|
забꙑховѣ
zabyxově
|
| 2nd
|
—
|
забѣста
zaběsta
|
забꙑста
zabysta
|
| 3rd
|
забѣашете, забѣашета
zaběašete, zaběašeta
|
забѣсте, забѣста
zaběste, zaběsta
|
забꙑсте, забꙑста
zabyste, zabysta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
—
|
забѣхомъ
zaběxomŭ
|
забꙑхомъ
zabyxomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
—
|
забѣсте
zaběste
|
забꙑсте
zabyste
|
| 3rd
|
забѣахѫ
zaběaxǫ
|
забѣшѧ
zaběšę
|
забꙑшѧ
zabyšę
|
|
|
|
|
|
conditional
|
present negative
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
забимь
zabimĭ
|
занѣсмь
zaněsmĭ
|
| 2nd
|
заби
zabi
|
занѣси
zaněsi
|
| 3rd
|
заби
zabi
|
занѣстъ
zaněstŭ
|
| dual
|
1st
|
?
|
занѣсвѣ
zaněsvě
|
| 2nd
|
?
|
занѣста
zaněsta
|
| 3rd
|
?
|
занѣсте, занѣста
zaněste, zaněsta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
забимъ, забихомъ
zabimŭ, zabixomŭ
|
занѣсмъ
zaněsmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
забисте
zabiste
|
занѣсте
zaněste
|
| 3rd
|
забѫ, забишѧ
zabǫ, zabišę
|
не засѫтъ
ne zasǫtŭ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
Further reading