жест
Bulgarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʒɛst]
- Rhymes: -ɛst
Noun
жест • (žest) m (relational adjective же́стов)
- gesture (communicative motion of the limbs or body)
- (figuratively) gesture (act or a remark that serves as a formality or as a sign of attitude)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | жест žest |
же́стове žéstove |
| definite (subject form) |
же́стът žéstǎt |
же́стовете žéstovete |
| definite (object form) |
же́ста žésta | |
| count form | — | же́ста žésta |
References
- “жест”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “жест”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “жест”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 538
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from French geste, from Latin gestus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʐɛst]
Audio: (file)
Noun
жест • (žest) m inan (genitive же́ста, nominative plural же́сты, genitive plural же́стов)
- gesture (communicative motion of the limbs or body)
- (figuratively) gesture (act or a remark that serves as a formality or as a sign of attitude)
Declension
Derived terms
Compounds:
- язы́к же́стов (jazýk žéstov)
Related terms
- жестикули́ровать impf or pf (žestikulírovatʹ)
- жестикуля́ция f (žestikuljácija)
Related via Latin gerō:
- геру́ндий m (gerúndij)
Descendants
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “жест”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from French geste, from Latin gestus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʒɛst]
Audio: (file)
Noun
жест • (žest) m inan (genitive же́сту, nominative plural же́сти, genitive plural же́стів)
- gesture (communicative motion of the limbs or body)
- (figuratively) gesture (act or a remark that serves as a formality or as a sign of attitude)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | жест žest |
же́сти žésty |
| genitive | же́сту žéstu |
же́стів žéstiv |
| dative | же́стові, же́сту žéstovi, žéstu |
же́стам žéstam |
| accusative | жест žest |
же́сти žésty |
| instrumental | же́стом žéstom |
же́стами žéstamy |
| locative | же́сті žésti |
же́стах žéstax |
| vocative | же́сте žéste |
же́сти žésty |
Related terms
- жестикулюва́ти impf (žestykuljuváty)
- жестикуляці́йний (žestykuljacíjnyj)
- жестикуля́ція f (žestykuljácija)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жест”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “жест”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “жест”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “жест”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “жест”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
- “жест”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “жест”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua, Slovnyk.ua][2]