вой
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vɔj]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔj
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *vъjь, *vyjь.
Noun
вой • (voj) m
- howl, yowl (prolonged low-pitch cry of canines)
- howl, tootle (low-pitch noise of siren, wind, or another inanimate source)
- (figurative) cry, wail, whine, clamour (of person)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | вой voj |
во́еве vóeve |
| definite (subject form) |
во́ят vójat |
во́евете vóevete |
| definite (object form) |
во́я vója | |
| count form | — | во́я vója |
Related terms
References
- “вой¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “вой”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Etymology 2
Expressive.
Interjection
вой • (voj)
- (dialectal) alternative form of въй (vǎj, “wow, hey”)
- вой та тебе
- voj ta tebe
- hey you
References
- “вой²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Etymology 3
From Proto-Slavic *vojь (“turn, curving”).
Noun
вой • (voj) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | вой voj |
во́и1 vói1 |
| definite (subject form) |
во́ят vójat |
во́ите1 vóite1 |
| definite (object form) |
во́я vója | |
| count form | — | во́я vója |
1Archaic.
Derived terms
- заво́й (zavój, “curve, turn”)
- наво́й (navój, “wrapping band, rope”) (dialectal)
- пово́й (povój, “coverlet, wrap, coil”)
- приво́й (privój, “tie, lace”) (dialectal)
- разво́й (razvój, “development”)
Komi-Zyrian
| Previous: | рыт (ryt) |
|---|---|
| Next: | асыв (asyv) |
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *öj, from Proto-Uralic *üje. Cognates include Finnish yö and Hungarian éj. The sense for the compass point emerged from the position of the Sun on the given time of day.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋoj/, [ˈʋo̞j]
- Rhymes: -oj
- Hyphenation: вой
Noun
вой • (voj)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | вой (voj) | войяс (vojjas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | вой (voj) | войяс (vojjas) |
| II 1 | войӧс (vojös) | войясӧс (vojjasös) | |
| instrumental | войӧн (vojön) | войясӧн (vojjasön) | |
| comitative | войкӧд (vojköd) | войяскӧд (vojjasköd) | |
| caritive | войтӧг (vojtög) | войястӧг (vojjastög) | |
| consecutive | войла (vojla) | войясла (vojjasla) | |
| genitive | войлӧн (vojlön) | войяслӧн (vojjaslön) | |
| ablative | войлысь (vojlyś) | войяслысь (vojjaslyś) | |
| dative | войлы (vojly) | войяслы (vojjasly) | |
| inessive | войын (vojyn) | войясын (vojjasyn) | |
| elative | войысь (vojyś) | войясысь (vojjasyś) | |
| illative | войӧ (vojö) | войясӧ (vojjasö) | |
| egressive | войсянь (vojśań) | войяссянь (vojjasśań) | |
| approximative | войлань (vojlań) | войяслань (vojjaslań) | |
| terminative | войӧдз (vojödź) | войясӧдз (vojjasödź) | |
| prolative | I | войӧд (vojöd) | войясӧд (vojjasöd) |
| II | войті (vojti) | войясті (vojjasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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Derived terms
- войвыв (vojvyv)
See also
compass points: [edit]
| вой (voj) войвыв (vojvyv) |
||
| рыт (ryt) рытыввыв (rytyvvyv) |
асыв (asyv) асыввыв (asyvvyv) | |
| лун (lun) лунвыв (lunvyv) |
References
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949), Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 25
- L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 106
Northern Khanty
Etymology
From Proto-Khanty *wajǝɣ, from Proto-Uralic *wajɜ. Cognate to Eastern Khanty войәӽ (wojəḥ).
Noun
вой (woj) (Kazym)
References
- Solovar, V. N. (2014), “вой”, in Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)][1], 2nd edition, Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN, page 39
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [voj]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vojь (a deverbal of *vyti, whence выть (vytʹ)). See Proto-Slavic *vyti for more information.
Noun
вой • (voj) m inan (genitive во́я, nominative plural во́и, genitive plural во́ев)
- howl, wail
- Intensive: вой до небе́с ― voj do nebés ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- вой на боло́тах ― voj na bolótax ― (please add an English translation of this usage example) (also figurative)
- 1875, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава десятая”, in На краю света; English translation from Alfred Edward Chamot, transl., On the Edge of the World, 1923:
- Пред мои́ми глаза́ми, вдали́, в полутьме́, что́-то мелькну́ло, как тёмная стрела́, пото́м друга́я, тре́тья, и вслед за тем в во́здухе разда́лся протя́жный жа́лобный вой.
- Pred moími glazámi, vdalí, v polutʹmé, štó-to melʹknúlo, kak tjómnaja strelá, potóm drugája, trétʹja, i vsled za tem v vózduxe razdálsja protjážnyj žálobnyj voj.
- I saw, in the twilight, something flitting in the distance, like a dark arrow, then another, and a third, and immediately after the air was filled with a long doleful howl.
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “вой”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- See: Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “выть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Shansky, N. M., editor (1968), “вой”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 3 (В), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 142
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004), “вой”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
- Anikin, A. E. (2014), “вой II”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 8 (во – вран), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 107
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “вой”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- See: Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “выть 2”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Etymology 2
Verb
вой • (voj)
- second-person singular imperative imperfective of выть (vytʹ)