бездна

From Proto-Slavic *bezdъna, morphologically equivalent to без- (bez-, “without”) +‎ дъ́но (dǎ́no, “bottom”) +‎ -а (-a).

• IPA^(key): [ˈbɛznɐ]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛznɐ
• Syllabification^(key): безд‧на
• Hyphenation^(key): без‧дна

бе́здна • (bézdna) f (relational adjective бездъ́нен)

1. abyss

• “бездна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “бездна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna.

• IPA^(key): [ˈbɛzdna]

бездна • (bezdna) f

1. abyss, chasm

• безодня (bezodnja) — rare

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna, most likely borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn бе́здна (bézdna), as Old Slovak *bezdna is not attested. By surface analysis, без- (bez-, “without”) +‎ дно (dno, “bottom”).

• IPA^(key): [ˈbɛzdna]
• Rhymes: -ɛzdna
• Hyphenation: без‧дна

бездна (bezdna) f

1. abyss, gulf, depth, precipice

   Synonyms: прирва (prirva), препасц (prepasc), провалия (provalija)

2. (figuratively) downfall, ruin

   Synonym: препасц (prepasc)

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M. (1995), “бездан¹”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Сербско-руски словнїк [Serbian-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes 1 (А – Њ), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 56
• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “бездна”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
• Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “gulf”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 131

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna. By surface analysis, без- (bez-) +‎ дно (dno).

• IPA^(key): [ˈbʲeznə] (phonetic respelling: бе́зна)

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio (Saint Petersburg):

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бе́здна • (bézdna) f inan (genitive бе́здны, nominative plural бе́здны, genitive plural бездн)

1. abyss, deep (a bottomless or unfathomed depth)
   • 1822, Василий Жуковский [Vasily Zhukovsky], Море; English translation from The Sea, 1916:

     Безмо́лвное мо́ре, лазу́рное мо́ре,
     Стою́ очаро́ван над бе́здной твое́й.

     Bezmólvnoje móre, lazúrnoje móre,
     Stojú očaróvan nad bézdnoj tvojéj.

     Sea, calm and silent! O Sea of clear azure!
     I stand here enraptured, before thy abyss.

2. vast number

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdъna. By surface analysis, без- (bez-) +‎ дно (dno).

• IPA^(key): [ˈbɛzdnɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

бе́здна • (bézdna) f inan (genitive бе́здни, nominative plural бе́здни, genitive plural бездн)

1. abyss, deep

   Synonym: безо́дня (bezódnja)

• “бездна”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection]‎^[1]