бат
Ket
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Ketic *baːt ~ *baˤt (“face, forehead”), origin unclear. Perhaps a compound formed with Ket аʼт (aˀd, “bone”). Not related to Ket баттат (bátad, “face; brow”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baˑt˧]
Noun
бат (bāt) n (plural баттаӈ)
References
- ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, pages 116, 118
Further reading
- Werner, Heinrich (2002), Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, volume 1, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 112
- Kotorova, Elizaveta; Nefedov, Andrey (2015), Большой словарь кетского языка, Münich: LINCOM, →ISBN, page 112
Russian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bat]
Noun
бат • (bat) m inan (genitive ба́та, nominative plural ба́ты, genitive plural ба́тов)
- baht (currency of Thailand)
Declension
Etymology 2
May be clipping of ботни́к (botník), from verb ботать (botatʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bat]
Noun
бат • (bat) m inan (genitive ба́та, nominative plural ба́ты, genitive plural ба́тов)
Declension
Derived terms
- Кутхины баты (Kutxiny baty)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *batъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bât/
Noun
ба̏т m inan (Latin spelling bȁt)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ба̏т | ба̀тови |
| genitive | бата | батова |
| dative | бату | батовима |
| accusative | бат | батове |
| vocative | бате | батови |
| locative | бату | батовима |
| instrumental | батом | батовима |
Further reading
- “бат”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باصدی (bastı) (Turkish bastı), from باصمق (basmak) (Turkish basmak).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bâːt/
Noun
ба̑т m inan (Latin spelling bȃt)
- the tramp of heavy footsteps, as in a military march
- 1939, Čedomir Minderović, Crven je istok i zapad:
- Napred, sve bliže i bliže, / Čuje se koraka bat. / Glas milijona se diže: / Dole fašizam i rat!
- Forward, ever closer and closer, / the tramp of footsteps is heard. / The voice of millions is raised: / Down with fascism and war!
- (rare) The tramp of horses’ hooves
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ба̑т | ба́тови |
| genitive | бата | батова |
| dative | бату | батовима |
| accusative | бат | батове |
| vocative | бате | батови |
| locative | бату | батовима |
| instrumental | батом | батовима |
Further reading
- “бат”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bâːt/
Noun
ба̑т m inan (Latin spelling bȃt)
- alternative form of ба̏хт
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бат | батови |
| genitive | бата | батова |
| dative | бату | батовима |
| accusative | бат | батове |
| vocative | бате | батови |
| locative | бату | батовима |
| instrumental | батом | батовима |
Further reading
- “бат”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Ubykh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [batʼ]
Noun
бат • (batʼ)
References
- Vogt, Hans (1963), Dictionnaire de la Langue Oubykh[1] (in French), Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, page 88
Yakut
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *bat-.
Verb
бат • (bat)
- (transitive) to drive out, to expel, to deny
- Synonym: үүр (üür)
- to pursue, to fit (into)
- to resemble
Derived terms
- батылын (batïlïn)
Yazghulami
Noun
бат (bat)
References
- Gavasova Ranobegim, G. R. (2022), “бат”, in Ləɣati suratwara [Ləɣati suratwarā], Dushanbe: R-Graph, page 47