φύλλον

Ancient Greek

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃-yom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“leaf, blossom, flower”). Cognates include Latin folium, Old Armenian բողբոջ (bołboǰ), and English blossom.^[1]

φῠ́λλον • (phŭ́llon) n (genitive φῠ́λλου); second declension

Second declension of τὸ φῠ́λλον; τοῦ φῠ́λλου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ φῠ́λλον tò phŭ́llon	τὼ φῠ́λλω tṑ phŭ́llō	τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ tằ phŭ́llă
Genitive	τοῦ φῠ́λλου toû phŭ́llou	τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν toîn phŭ́lloin	τῶν φῠ́λλων tôn phŭ́llōn
Dative	τῷ φῠ́λλῳ tōî phŭ́llōi	τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν toîn phŭ́lloin	τοῖς φῠ́λλοις toîs phŭ́llois
Accusative	τὸ φῠ́λλον tò phŭ́llon	τὼ φῠ́λλω tṑ phŭ́llō	τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ tằ phŭ́llă
Vocative	φῠ́λλον phŭ́llon	φῠ́λλω phŭ́llō	φῠ́λλᾰ phŭ́llă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	φῠ́λλον phŭ́llon	φῠ́λλω phŭ́llō	φῠ́λλᾰ phŭ́llă
Genitive	φῠ́λλοιο / φῠ́λλοο / φῠ́λλου phŭ́lloio / phŭ́lloo / phŭ́llou	φῠ́λλοιῐ̈ν phŭ́lloiĭ̈n	φῠ́λλων phŭ́llōn
Dative	φῠ́λλῳ phŭ́llōi	φῠ́λλοιῐ̈ν phŭ́lloiĭ̈n	φῠ́λλοισῐ / φῠ́λλοισῐν / φῠ́λλοις phŭ́lloisĭ(n) / phŭ́llois
Accusative	φῠ́λλον phŭ́llon	φῠ́λλω phŭ́llō	φῠ́λλᾰ phŭ́llă
Vocative	φῠ́λλον phŭ́llon	φῠ́λλω phŭ́llō	φῠ́λλᾰ phŭ́llă
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Second declension of τὸ φῠ́λλον; τοῦ φῠ́λλου (Ionic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ φῠ́λλον tò phŭ́llon	τὼ φῠ́λλω tṑ phŭ́llō	τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ tằ phŭ́llă
Genitive	τοῦ φῠ́λλου toû phŭ́llou	τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν toîn phŭ́lloin	τῶν φῠ́λλων tôn phŭ́llōn
Dative	τῷ φῠ́λλῳ tōî phŭ́llōi	τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν toîn phŭ́lloin	τοῖσῐ / τοῖσῐν φῠ́λλοισῐ / φῠ́λλοισῐν toîsĭ(n) phŭ́lloisĭ(n)
Accusative	τὸ φῠ́λλον tò phŭ́llon	τὼ φῠ́λλω tṑ phŭ́llō	τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ tằ phŭ́llă
Vocative	φῠ́λλον phŭ́llon	φῠ́λλω phŭ́llō	φῠ́λλᾰ phŭ́llă
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Greek: φύλλο (fýllo)
- → English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo
Mariupol Greek: фи́лу (fílu)
Latin: phyllon
- → English: -phyllous, phyllon, -phyll, phyllo-, -phyllic, -phylline
- Translingual: phylla, phyllus, -phyllum

^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “φύλλον”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1596-7

“φύλλον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“φύλλον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“φύλλον”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
φύλλον in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Bauer, Walter et al. (2001), A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
φύλλον in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
“φύλλον”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
G5444 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- blade idem, page 81.
- herb idem, page 397.
- leaf idem, page 482.
- petal idem, page 609.
- plant idem, page 617.