τρῦπα
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- τρύπη (trúpē)
Etymology
According to Beekes, it is a back-formation from τρυπάω (trupáō).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /trŷː.pa/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtry.pa/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈtry.pa/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈtry.pa/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈtri.pa/
Noun
τρῦπα • (trûpa) f (genitive τρῦπας); first declension
- a hole
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ τρῦπᾰ hē trûpă |
τὼ τρῡ́πᾱ tṑ trū́pā |
αἱ τρῦπαι hai trûpai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς τρῡ́πᾱς tês trū́pās |
τοῖν τρῡ́παιν toîn trū́pain |
τῶν τρῡπῶν tôn trūpôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ τρῡ́πᾳ tēî trū́pāi |
τοῖν τρῡ́παιν toîn trū́pain |
ταῖς τρῡ́παις taîs trū́pais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν τρῦπᾰν tḕn trûpăn |
τὼ τρῡ́πᾱ tṑ trū́pā |
τᾱ̀ς τρῡ́πᾱς tā̀s trū́pās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | τρῦπᾰ trûpă |
τρῡ́πᾱ trū́pā |
τρῦπαι trûpai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “τρυπάω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1513
- “τρῦπα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- τρῦπα, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011