σολοικίζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

By surface analysis, σόλοικος (sóloikos) +‎ -ίζω (-ízō). Beekes suggests that the term was formed from Σόλοι (Sóloi) +‎ -ίζω (-ízō), as the residents of the city of Soli in Cilicia were known for speaking an improper form of Greek.

Pronunciation

 

Verb

σολοικίζω • (soloikízō)

  1. to speak or write incorrectly, commit a solecism, solecize
    1. to be guilty of an absurdity
  2. to behave boorishly, violate principles of etiquette

Conjugation

   Present: σολοικίζω, σολοικίζομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative σολοικίζω σολοικίζεις σολοικίζει σολοικίζετον σολοικίζετον σολοικίζομεν σολοικίζετε σολοικίζουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive σολοικίζω σολοικίζῃς σολοικίζῃ σολοικίζητον σολοικίζητον σολοικίζωμεν σολοικίζητε σολοικίζωσῐ(ν)
optative σολοικίζοιμῐ σολοικίζοις σολοικίζοι σολοικίζοιτον σολοικιζοίτην σολοικίζοιμεν σολοικίζοιτε σολοικίζοιεν
imperative   σολοίκιζε σολοικιζέτω σολοικίζετον σολοικιζέτων   σολοικίζετε σολοικιζόντων
middle/passive indicative σολοικίζομαι σολοικίζῃ,
σολοικίζει 		σολοικίζεται σολοικίζεσθον σολοικίζεσθον σολοικιζόμεθᾰ σολοικίζεσθε σολοικίζονται
subjunctive σολοικίζωμαι σολοικίζῃ σολοικίζηται σολοικίζησθον σολοικίζησθον σολοικιζώμεθᾰ σολοικίζησθε σολοικίζωνται
optative σολοικιζοίμην σολοικίζοιο σολοικίζοιτο σολοικίζοισθον σολοικιζοίσθην σολοικιζοίμεθᾰ σολοικίζοισθε σολοικίζοιντο
imperative   σολοικίζου σολοικιζέσθω σολοικίζεσθον σολοικιζέσθων   σολοικίζεσθε σολοικιζέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive σολοικίζειν σολοικίζεσθαι
participle m σολοικίζων σολοικιζόμενος
f σολοικίζουσᾰ σολοικιζομένη
n σολοικῖζον σολοικιζόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐσολοίκιζον, ἐσολοικιζόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐσολοίκιζον ἐσολοίκιζες ἐσολοίκιζε(ν) ἐσολοικίζετον ἐσολοικιζέτην ἐσολοικίζομεν ἐσολοικίζετε ἐσολοίκιζον
middle/passive indicative ἐσολοικιζόμην ἐσολοικίζου ἐσολοικίζετο ἐσολοικίζεσθον ἐσολοικιζέσθην ἐσολοικιζόμεθᾰ ἐσολοικίζεσθε ἐσολοικίζοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: σολοικιέω, σολοικιέομαι (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative σολοικιέω σολοικιέεις σολοικιέει σολοικιέετον σολοικιέετον σολοικιέομεν σολοικιέετε σολοικιέουσῐ(ν)
optative σολοικιέοιμῐ σολοικιέοις σολοικιέοι σολοικιέοιτον σολοικιεοίτην σολοικιέοιμεν σολοικιέοιτε σολοικιέοιεν
middle indicative σολοικιέομαι σολοικιέῃ,
σολοικιέει 		σολοικιέεται σολοικιέεσθον σολοικιέεσθον σολοικιεόμεθᾰ σολοικιέεσθε σολοικιέονται
optative σολοικιεοίμην σολοικιέοιο σολοικιέοιτο σολοικιέοισθον σολοικιεοίσθην σολοικιεοίμεθᾰ σολοικιέοισθε σολοικιέοιντο
active middle
infinitive σολοικιέειν σολοικιέεσθαι
participle m σολοικιέων σολοικιεόμενος
f σολοικιέουσᾰ σολοικιεομένη
n σολοικιέον σολοικιεόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: σολοικιῶ, σολοικιοῦμαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative σολοικιῶ σολοικιεῖς σολοικιεῖ σολοικιεῖτον σολοικιεῖτον σολοικιοῦμεν σολοικιεῖτε σολοικιοῦσῐ(ν)
optative σολοικιοίην,
σολοικιοῖμῐ 		σολοικιοίης,
σολοικιοῖς 		σολοικιοίη,
σολοικιοῖ 		σολοικιοῖτον,
σολοικιοίητον 		σολοικιοίτην,
σολοικιοιήτην 		σολοικιοῖμεν,
σολοικιοίημεν 		σολοικιοῖτε,
σολοικιοίητε 		σολοικιοῖεν,
σολοικιοίησᾰν
middle indicative σολοικιοῦμαι σολοικιῇ σολοικιεῖται σολοικιεῖσθον σολοικιεῖσθον σολοικιούμεθᾰ σολοικιεῖσθε σολοικιοῦνται
optative σολοικιοίμην σολοικιοῖο σολοικιοῖτο σολοικιοῖσθον σολοικιοίσθην σολοικιοίμεθᾰ σολοικιοῖσθε σολοικιοῖντο
active middle
infinitive σολοικιεῖν σολοικιεῖσθαι
participle m σολοικιῶν σολοικιούμενος
f σολοικιοῦσᾰ σολοικιουμένη
n σολοικιοῦν σολοικιούμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἐσολοίκισᾰ, ἐσολοικισᾰ́μην, ἐσολοικίσθην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐσολοίκισᾰ ἐσολοίκισᾰς ἐσολοίκισε(ν) ἐσολοικίσᾰτον ἐσολοικισᾰ́την ἐσολοικίσᾰμεν ἐσολοικίσᾰτε ἐσολοίκισᾰν
subjunctive ἐσολοικίσω ἐσολοικίσῃς ἐσολοικίσῃ ἐσολοικίσητον ἐσολοικίσητον ἐσολοικίσωμεν ἐσολοικίσητε ἐσολοικίσωσῐ(ν)
optative ἐσολοικίσαιμῐ ἐσολοικίσειᾰς,
ἐσολοικίσαις 		ἐσολοικίσειε(ν),
ἐσολοικίσαι 		ἐσολοικίσαιτον ἐσολοικισαίτην ἐσολοικίσαιμεν ἐσολοικίσαιτε ἐσολοικίσειᾰν,
ἐσολοικίσαιεν
imperative   ἐσολοίκισον ἐσολοικισᾰ́τω ἐσολοικίσᾰτον ἐσολοικισᾰ́των   ἐσολοικίσᾰτε ἐσολοικισᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἐσολοικισᾰ́μην ἐσολοικίσω ἐσολοικίσᾰτο ἐσολοικίσᾰσθον ἐσολοικισᾰ́σθην ἐσολοικισᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐσολοικίσᾰσθε ἐσολοικίσᾰντο
subjunctive ἐσολοικίσωμαι ἐσολοικίσῃ ἐσολοικίσηται ἐσολοικίσησθον ἐσολοικίσησθον ἐσολοικισώμεθᾰ ἐσολοικίσησθε ἐσολοικίσωνται
optative ἐσολοικισαίμην ἐσολοικίσαιο ἐσολοικίσαιτο ἐσολοικίσαισθον ἐσολοικισαίσθην ἐσολοικισαίμεθᾰ ἐσολοικίσαισθε ἐσολοικίσαιντο
imperative   ἐσολοίκισαι ἐσολοικισᾰ́σθω ἐσολοικίσᾰσθον ἐσολοικισᾰ́σθων   ἐσολοικίσᾰσθε ἐσολοικισᾰ́σθων
passive indicative ἐσολοικίσθην ἐσολοικίσθης ἐσολοικίσθη ἐσολοικίσθητον ἐσολοικισθήτην ἐσολοικίσθημεν ἐσολοικίσθητε ἐσολοικίσθησᾰν
subjunctive σολοικισθῶ σολοικισθῇς σολοικισθῇ σολοικισθῆτον σολοικισθῆτον σολοικισθῶμεν σολοικισθῆτε σολοικισθῶσῐ(ν)
optative σολοικισθείην σολοικισθείης σολοικισθείη σολοικισθεῖτον,
σολοικισθείητον 		σολοικισθείτην,
σολοικισθειήτην 		σολοικισθεῖμεν,
σολοικισθείημεν 		σολοικισθεῖτε,
σολοικισθείητε 		σολοικισθεῖεν,
σολοικισθείησᾰν
imperative   σολοικίσθητῐ σολοικισθήτω σολοικίσθητον σολοικισθήτων   σολοικίσθητε σολοικισθέντων
active middle passive
infinitive ἐσολοικῖσαι ἐσολοικίσᾰσθαι σολοικισθῆναι
participle m ἐσολοικίσᾱς ἐσολοικισᾰ́μενος σολοικισθείς
f ἐσολοικίσᾱσᾰ ἐσολοικισᾰμένη σολοικισθεῖσᾰ
n ἐσολοικῖσᾰν ἐσολοικισᾰ́μενον σολοικισθέν
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Greek: σολοικίζω (soloikízo)
  • → English: solecize

Further reading

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