πυραυγής

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

πυρσαυγής (pursaugḗs)

Etymology

From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) +‎ αὐγής (augḗs, “light”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /py.rau̯.ɡɛ̌ːs/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /py.rawˈɡe̝s/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /py.raβˈʝis/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /py.ravˈʝis/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pi.ravˈʝis/

Adjective

πῠραυγής • (pŭraugḗs) m or f (neuter πῠραυγές); third declension

fiery bright , fire-bright

Inflection

Third declension of πῠραυγής; πῠραυγές (contracted, Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πῠραυγής pŭraugḗs		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî		πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî	πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγῆ pŭraugê
Genitive	πῠραυγοῦς pŭraugoûs		πῠραυγοῦς pŭraugoûs	πῠραυγοῖν pŭraugoîn		πῠραυγοῖν pŭraugoîn	πῠραυγῶν pŭraugôn		πῠραυγῶν pŭraugôn
Dative	πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî		πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî	πῠραυγοῖν pŭraugoîn		πῠραυγοῖν pŭraugoîn	πῠραυγέσῐ πῠραυγέσῐν pŭraugésĭ(n)		πῠραυγέσῐ πῠραυγέσῐν pŭraugésĭ(n)
Accusative	πῠραυγῆ pŭraugê		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî		πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî	πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγῆ pŭraugê
Vocative	πῠραυγές pŭraugés		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî		πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugeî	πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγῆ pŭraugê
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πῠραυγῶς pŭraugôs			πῠραυγέστερος pŭraugésteros			πῠραυγέστᾰτος pŭraugéstătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Third declension of πῠραυγής; πῠραυγές (uncontracted, Epic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πῠραυγής pŭraugḗs		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέες πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugées pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă
Genitive	πῠραυγέος πῠραυγεῦς pŭraugéos pŭraugeûs		πῠραυγέος πῠραυγεῦς pŭraugéos pŭraugeûs	πῠραυγεοῖῐ̈ν pŭraugeoîĭ̈n		πῠραυγεοῖῐ̈ν pŭraugeoîĭ̈n	πῠραυγέων pŭraugéōn		πῠραυγέων pŭraugéōn
Dative	πῠραυγέῐ̈ πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugéĭ̈ pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέῐ̈ πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugéĭ̈ pŭraugeî	πῠραυγεοῖῐ̈ν pŭraugeoîĭ̈n		πῠραυγεοῖῐ̈ν pŭraugeoîĭ̈n	πῠραυγέσῐ πῠραυγέσῐν πῠραυγέσσῐ πῠραυγέσσῐν πῠραυγέεσσῐ πῠραυγέεσσῐν pŭraugésĭ(n) pŭraugéssĭ(n) pŭraugéessĭ(n)		πῠραυγέσῐ πῠραυγέσῐν πῠραυγέσσῐ πῠραυγέσσῐν πῠραυγέεσσῐ πῠραυγέεσσῐν pŭraugésĭ(n) pŭraugéssĭ(n) pŭraugéessĭ(n)
Accusative	πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέᾰς pŭraugéăs		πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă
Vocative	πῠραυγές pŭraugés		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέες πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugées pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πῠραυγέως pŭraugéōs			πῠραυγέστερος pŭraugésteros			πῠραυγέστᾰτος pŭraugéstătos
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Third declension of πῠραυγής; πῠραυγές (uncontracted, Ionic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πῠραυγής pŭraugḗs		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέες πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugées pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă
Genitive	πῠραυγέος πῠραυγεῦς pŭraugéos pŭraugeûs		πῠραυγέος πῠραυγεῦς pŭraugéos pŭraugeûs	πῠραυγέοιν pŭraugéoin		πῠραυγέοιν pŭraugéoin	πῠραυγέων pŭraugéōn		πῠραυγέων pŭraugéōn
Dative	πῠραυγέῐ̈ πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugéĭ̈ pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέῐ̈ πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugéĭ̈ pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέοιν pŭraugéoin		πῠραυγέοιν pŭraugéoin	πῠραυγέσῐ πῠραυγέσῐν pŭraugésĭ(n)		πῠραυγέσῐ πῠραυγέσῐν pŭraugésĭ(n)
Accusative	πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέᾰς pŭraugéăs		πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă
Vocative	πῠραυγές pŭraugés		πῠραυγές pŭraugés	πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî		πῠραυγέε πῠραυγεῖ pŭraugée pŭraugeî	πῠραυγέες πῠραυγεῖς pŭraugées pŭraugeîs		πῠραυγέᾰ pŭraugéă
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πῠραυγέως pŭraugéōs			πῠραυγέστερος pŭraugésteros			πῠραυγέστᾰτος pŭraugéstătos
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

References

“πυραυγής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“πυραυγής”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
“πυραυγής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press