λάσπη

Greek

Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek λάσπη (láspē), of unclear origin. Has been connected to Koine Greek ἑλεσπίς (helespís, marshlands), Ancient Greek θλᾰ́σπῐς (thlắspĭs, shepherd's purse), and λάπη (lápē, scum forming on the surface of wine or other fermented liquids).[1] It appears feasible that the Modern term originated as a colloquial blend of these aforementioned terms, in particular, an aphetic form of ἑλεσπίς (helespís) influenced by the vowel pattern of θλᾰ́σπῐς (thlắspĭs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlas.pi/

Noun

λάσπη • (láspif (plural λάσπες)

  1. mud, silt, mire
  2. slime
  3. mortar, cement
  4. (figuratively) depression
  5. (figuratively) corruptness, turpitude

Declension

Declension of λάσπη
singular plural
nominative λάσπη (láspi) λάσπες (láspes)
genitive λάσπης (láspis) λασπών (laspón)
accusative λάσπη (láspi) λάσπες (láspes)
vocative λάσπη (láspi) λάσπες (láspes)

Synonyms

  • ιλύς (ilýs)

References

  1. ^ The template Template:R:Babiniotis 2010 does not use the parameter(s):
    head=λάσπη
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    λάσπη - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010), Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre, page 761

Further reading