κτύπος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Reminiscent of δοῦπος (doûpos, “thud”), but further details are unknown. The variation between voiced and unvoiced stop suggests Pre-Greek origin.[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ktý.pos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkty.pos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkty.pos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkty.pos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkti.pos/
Noun
κτῠ́πος • (ktŭ́pos) m (genitive κτῠ́που); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ κτῠ́πος ho ktŭ́pos |
τὼ κτῠ́πω tṑ ktŭ́pō |
οἱ κτῠ́ποι hoi ktŭ́poi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ κτῠ́που toû ktŭ́pou |
τοῖν κτῠ́ποιν toîn ktŭ́poin |
τῶν κτῠ́πων tôn ktŭ́pōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ κτῠ́πῳ tōî ktŭ́pōi |
τοῖν κτῠ́ποιν toîn ktŭ́poin |
τοῖς κτῠ́ποις toîs ktŭ́pois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν κτῠ́πον tòn ktŭ́pon |
τὼ κτῠ́πω tṑ ktŭ́pō |
τοὺς κτῠ́πους toùs ktŭ́pous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κτῠ́πε ktŭ́pe |
κτῠ́πω ktŭ́pō |
κτῠ́ποι ktŭ́poi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Descendants
- Greek: χτύπος (chtýpos)
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “κτύπος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 792
Further reading
- “κτύπος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κτύπος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κτύπος in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κτύπος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
Noun
κτύπος • (ktýpos) m (plural κτύποι)
- alternative form of χτύπος (chtýpos)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | κτύπος (ktýpos) | κτύποι (ktýpoi) |
| genitive | κτύπου (ktýpou) | κτύπων (ktýpon) |
| accusative | κτύπο (ktýpo) | κτύπους (ktýpous) |
| vocative | κτύπε (ktýpe) | κτύποι (ktýpoi) |