θωρακίζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From θώρᾱξ (thṓrāx, “corselet; breastplate”) +‎ -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō).

Pronunciation

 

Verb

θωρᾱκῐ́ζω • (thōrākĭ́zō)

  1. to arm with a breastplate
    Synonym: θωρήσσω (thōrḗssō)

Conjugation

   Present: θωρᾱκῐ́ζω, θωρᾱκῐ́ζομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative θωρᾱκῐ́ζω θωρᾱκῐ́ζεις θωρᾱκῐ́ζει θωρᾱκῐ́ζετον θωρᾱκῐ́ζετον θωρᾱκῐ́ζομεν θωρᾱκῐ́ζετε θωρᾱκῐ́ζουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive θωρᾱκῐ́ζω θωρᾱκῐ́ζῃς θωρᾱκῐ́ζῃ θωρᾱκῐ́ζητον θωρᾱκῐ́ζητον θωρᾱκῐ́ζωμεν θωρᾱκῐ́ζητε θωρᾱκῐ́ζωσῐ(ν)
optative θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιμῐ θωρᾱκῐ́ζοις θωρᾱκῐ́ζοι θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιτον θωρᾱκῐζοίτην θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιμεν θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιτε θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιεν
imperative   θωρᾱ́κῐζε θωρᾱκῐζέτω θωρᾱκῐ́ζετον θωρᾱκῐζέτων   θωρᾱκῐ́ζετε θωρᾱκῐζόντων
middle/passive indicative θωρᾱκῐ́ζομαι θωρᾱκῐ́ζῃ,
θωρᾱκῐ́ζει 		θωρᾱκῐ́ζεται θωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθον θωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθον θωρᾱκῐζόμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθε θωρᾱκῐ́ζονται
subjunctive θωρᾱκῐ́ζωμαι θωρᾱκῐ́ζῃ θωρᾱκῐ́ζηται θωρᾱκῐ́ζησθον θωρᾱκῐ́ζησθον θωρᾱκῐζώμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐ́ζησθε θωρᾱκῐ́ζωνται
optative θωρᾱκῐζοίμην θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιο θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιτο θωρᾱκῐ́ζοισθον θωρᾱκῐζοίσθην θωρᾱκῐζοίμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐ́ζοισθε θωρᾱκῐ́ζοιντο
imperative   θωρᾱκῐ́ζου θωρᾱκῐζέσθω θωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθον θωρᾱκῐζέσθων   θωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθε θωρᾱκῐζέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive θωρᾱκῐ́ζειν θωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθαι
participle m θωρᾱκῐ́ζων θωρᾱκῐζόμενος
f θωρᾱκῐ́ζουσᾰ θωρᾱκῐζομένη
n θωρᾱκῐ́ζον θωρᾱκῐζόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐθωρᾱ́κῐζον, ἐθωρᾱκῐζόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐθωρᾱ́κῐζον ἐθωρᾱ́κῐζες ἐθωρᾱ́κῐζε(ν) ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζετον ἐθωρᾱκῐζέτην ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζομεν ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζετε ἐθωρᾱ́κῐζον
middle/passive indicative ἐθωρᾱκῐζόμην ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζου ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζετο ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθον ἐθωρᾱκῐζέσθην ἐθωρᾱκῐζόμεθᾰ ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζεσθε ἐθωρᾱκῐ́ζοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: θωρᾱκῐέω, θωρᾱκῐέομαι, θωρᾱκῐσθήσομαι (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative θωρᾱκῐέω θωρᾱκῐέεις θωρᾱκῐέει θωρᾱκῐέετον θωρᾱκῐέετον θωρᾱκῐέομεν θωρᾱκῐέετε θωρᾱκῐέουσῐ(ν)
optative θωρᾱκῐέοιμῐ θωρᾱκῐέοις θωρᾱκῐέοι θωρᾱκῐέοιτον θωρᾱκῐεοίτην θωρᾱκῐέοιμεν θωρᾱκῐέοιτε θωρᾱκῐέοιεν
middle indicative θωρᾱκῐέομαι θωρᾱκῐέῃ,
θωρᾱκῐέει 		θωρᾱκῐέεται θωρᾱκῐέεσθον θωρᾱκῐέεσθον θωρᾱκῐεόμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐέεσθε θωρᾱκῐέονται
optative θωρᾱκῐεοίμην θωρᾱκῐέοιο θωρᾱκῐέοιτο θωρᾱκῐέοισθον θωρᾱκῐεοίσθην θωρᾱκῐεοίμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐέοισθε θωρᾱκῐέοιντο
passive indicative θωρᾱκῐσθήσομαι θωρᾱκῐσθήσῃ,
θωρᾱκῐσθήσει 		θωρᾱκῐσθήσεται θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθον θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθον θωρᾱκῐσθησόμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθε θωρᾱκῐσθήσονται
optative θωρᾱκῐσθησοίμην θωρᾱκῐσθήσοιο θωρᾱκῐσθήσοιτο θωρᾱκῐσθήσοισθον θωρᾱκῐσθησοίσθην θωρᾱκῐσθησοίμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐσθήσοισθε θωρᾱκῐσθήσοιντο
active middle passive
infinitive θωρᾱκῐέειν θωρᾱκῐέεσθαι θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθαι
participle m θωρᾱκῐέων θωρᾱκῐεόμενος θωρᾱκῐσθησόμενος
f θωρᾱκῐέουσᾰ θωρᾱκῐεομένη θωρᾱκῐσθησομένη
n θωρᾱκῐέον θωρᾱκῐεόμενον θωρᾱκῐσθησόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: θωρᾱκῐῶ, θωρᾱκῐοῦμαι, θωρᾱκῐσθήσομαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative θωρᾱκῐῶ θωρᾱκῐεῖς θωρᾱκῐεῖ θωρᾱκῐεῖτον θωρᾱκῐεῖτον θωρᾱκῐοῦμεν θωρᾱκῐεῖτε θωρᾱκῐοῦσῐ(ν)
optative θωρᾱκῐοίην,
θωρᾱκῐοῖμῐ 		θωρᾱκῐοίης,
θωρᾱκῐοῖς 		θωρᾱκῐοίη,
θωρᾱκῐοῖ 		θωρᾱκῐοῖτον,
θωρᾱκῐοίητον 		θωρᾱκῐοίτην,
θωρᾱκῐοιήτην 		θωρᾱκῐοῖμεν,
θωρᾱκῐοίημεν 		θωρᾱκῐοῖτε,
θωρᾱκῐοίητε 		θωρᾱκῐοῖεν,
θωρᾱκῐοίησᾰν
middle indicative θωρᾱκῐοῦμαι θωρᾱκῐῇ θωρᾱκῐεῖται θωρᾱκῐεῖσθον θωρᾱκῐεῖσθον θωρᾱκῐούμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐεῖσθε θωρᾱκῐοῦνται
optative θωρᾱκῐοίμην θωρᾱκῐοῖο θωρᾱκῐοῖτο θωρᾱκῐοῖσθον θωρᾱκῐοίσθην θωρᾱκῐοίμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐοῖσθε θωρᾱκῐοῖντο
passive indicative θωρᾱκῐσθήσομαι θωρᾱκῐσθήσῃ,
θωρᾱκῐσθήσει 		θωρᾱκῐσθήσεται θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθον θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθον θωρᾱκῐσθησόμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθε θωρᾱκῐσθήσονται
optative θωρᾱκῐσθησοίμην θωρᾱκῐσθήσοιο θωρᾱκῐσθήσοιτο θωρᾱκῐσθήσοισθον θωρᾱκῐσθησοίσθην θωρᾱκῐσθησοίμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐσθήσοισθε θωρᾱκῐσθήσοιντο
active middle passive
infinitive θωρᾱκῐεῖν θωρᾱκῐεῖσθαι θωρᾱκῐσθήσεσθαι
participle m θωρᾱκῐῶν θωρᾱκῐούμενος θωρᾱκῐσθησόμενος
f θωρᾱκῐοῦσᾰ θωρᾱκῐουμένη θωρᾱκῐσθησομένη
n θωρᾱκῐοῦν θωρᾱκῐούμενον θωρᾱκῐσθησόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἐθωρᾱ́κῐσᾰ, ἐθωρᾱκῐσᾰ́μην, ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐθωρᾱ́κῐσᾰ ἐθωρᾱ́κῐσᾰς ἐθωρᾱ́κῐσε(ν) ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰτον ἐθωρᾱκῐσᾰ́την ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰμεν ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰτε ἐθωρᾱ́κῐσᾰν
subjunctive θωρᾱκῐ́σω θωρᾱκῐ́σῃς θωρᾱκῐ́σῃ θωρᾱκῐ́σητον θωρᾱκῐ́σητον θωρᾱκῐ́σωμεν θωρᾱκῐ́σητε θωρᾱκῐ́σωσῐ(ν)
optative θωρᾱκῐ́σαιμῐ θωρᾱκῐ́σειᾰς,
θωρᾱκῐ́σαις 		θωρᾱκῐ́σειε(ν),
θωρᾱκῐ́σαι 		θωρᾱκῐ́σαιτον θωρᾱκῐσαίτην θωρᾱκῐ́σαιμεν θωρᾱκῐ́σαιτε θωρᾱκῐ́σειᾰν,
θωρᾱκῐ́σαιεν
imperative   θωρᾱ́κῐσον θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́τω θωρᾱκῐ́σᾰτον θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́των   θωρᾱκῐ́σᾰτε θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἐθωρᾱκῐσᾰ́μην ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σω ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰτο ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰσθον ἐθωρᾱκῐσᾰ́σθην ἐθωρᾱκῐσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰσθε ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σᾰντο
subjunctive θωρᾱκῐ́σωμαι θωρᾱκῐ́σῃ θωρᾱκῐ́σηται θωρᾱκῐ́σησθον θωρᾱκῐ́σησθον θωρᾱκῐσώμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐ́σησθε θωρᾱκῐ́σωνται
optative θωρᾱκῐσαίμην θωρᾱκῐ́σαιο θωρᾱκῐ́σαιτο θωρᾱκῐ́σαισθον θωρᾱκῐσαίσθην θωρᾱκῐσαίμεθᾰ θωρᾱκῐ́σαισθε θωρᾱκῐ́σαιντο
imperative   θωρᾱ́κῐσαι θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́σθω θωρᾱκῐ́σᾰσθον θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́σθων   θωρᾱκῐ́σᾰσθε θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́σθων
passive indicative ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθην ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθης ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθη ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθητον ἐθωρᾱκῐσθήτην ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθημεν ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθητε ἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθησᾰν
subjunctive θωρᾱκῐσθῶ θωρᾱκῐσθῇς θωρᾱκῐσθῇ θωρᾱκῐσθῆτον θωρᾱκῐσθῆτον θωρᾱκῐσθῶμεν θωρᾱκῐσθῆτε θωρᾱκῐσθῶσῐ(ν)
optative θωρᾱκῐσθείην θωρᾱκῐσθείης θωρᾱκῐσθείη θωρᾱκῐσθεῖτον,
θωρᾱκῐσθείητον 		θωρᾱκῐσθείτην,
θωρᾱκῐσθειήτην 		θωρᾱκῐσθεῖμεν,
θωρᾱκῐσθείημεν 		θωρᾱκῐσθεῖτε,
θωρᾱκῐσθείητε 		θωρᾱκῐσθεῖεν,
θωρᾱκῐσθείησᾰν
imperative   θωρᾱκῐ́σθητῐ θωρᾱκῐσθήτω θωρᾱκῐ́σθητον θωρᾱκῐσθήτων   θωρᾱκῐ́σθητε θωρᾱκῐσθέντων
active middle passive
infinitive θωρᾱκῐ́σαι θωρᾱκῐ́σᾰσθαι θωρᾱκῐσθῆναι
participle m θωρᾱκῐ́σᾱς θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́μενος θωρᾱκῐσθείς
f θωρᾱκῐ́σᾱσᾰ θωρᾱκῐσᾰμένη θωρᾱκῐσθεῖσᾰ
n θωρᾱκῐ́σᾰν θωρᾱκῐσᾰ́μενον θωρᾱκῐσθέν
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: τἐθωρᾱ́κῐκᾰ, τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative τἐθωρᾱ́κῐκᾰ τἐθωρᾱ́κῐκᾰς τἐθωρᾱ́κῐκε(ν) τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κᾰτον τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κᾰτον τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κᾰμεν τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κᾰτε τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κᾱσῐ(ν)
subjunctive τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κω τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κῃς τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κῃ τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κητον τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κητον τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κωμεν τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κητε τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κωσῐ(ν)
optative τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοιμῐ,
τἐθωρᾱκῐκοίην 		τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοις,
τἐθωρᾱκῐκοίης 		τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοι,
τἐθωρᾱκῐκοίη 		τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοιτον τἐθωρᾱκῐκοίτην τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοιμεν τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοιτε τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κοιεν
imperative   τἐθωρᾱ́κῐκε τἐθωρᾱκῐκέτω τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κετον τἐθωρᾱκῐκέτων   τἐθωρᾱκῐ́κετε τἐθωρᾱκῐκόντων
middle/passive indicative τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσμαι τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσαι τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσται τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθον τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθον τἐθωρᾱκῐ́σμεθᾰ τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθε τἐθωρᾱκῐ́δᾰται
subjunctive τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος ὦ τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος ᾖς τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος ᾖ τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένω ἦτον τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένω ἦτον τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένοι ὦμεν τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένοι ἦτε τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
optative τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος εἴην τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος εἴης τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος εἴη τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένω εἴητον,
εἶτον 		τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένω εἰήτην,
εἴτην 		τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένοι εἴημεν,
εἶμεν 		τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένοι εἴητε,
εἶτε 		τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένοι εἴησᾰν,
εἶεν
imperative   τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσο τἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθω τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθον τἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθων   τἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθε τἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθων
active middle/passive
infinitive τἐθωρᾱκῐκέναι τἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθαι
participle m τἐθωρᾱκῐκώς τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένος
f τἐθωρᾱκῐκυῖᾰ τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένη
n τἐθωρᾱκῐκός τἐθωρᾱκῐσμένον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Pluperfect: ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κειν, ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́σμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κειν,
ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κη 		ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κεις,
ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κης 		ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κει(ν) ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κετον ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐκέτην ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κεμεν ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κετε ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́κεσᾰν
middle/passive indicative ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́σμην ἐτἐθωρᾱ́κῐσο ἐτἐθωρᾱ́κῐστο ἐτἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθον ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́σθην ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́σμεθᾰ ἐτἐθωρᾱ́κῐσθε ἐτἐθωρᾱκῐ́δᾰτο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

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