βότρυον
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From βότρῠς (bótrŭs, “bunch of grapes”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bó.try.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbo.try.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβo.try.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvo.try.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvo.tri.on/
Noun
βότρῠον • (bótrŭon) n (genitive βοτρῠ́ου); second declension
- (botany) cluster of berries
- shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)
- Synonym: θλάσπῐς (thláspĭs)
- (medicine) kind of medicine made with excrements
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ βότρῠον tò bótrŭon |
τὼ βοτρῠ́ω tṑ botrŭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ tằ bótrŭă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βοτρῠ́ου toû botrŭ́ou |
τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν toîn botrŭ́oin |
τῶν βοτρῠ́ων tôn botrŭ́ōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βοτρῠ́ῳ tōî botrŭ́ōi |
τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν toîn botrŭ́oin |
τοῖς βοτρῠ́οις toîs botrŭ́ois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ βότρῠον tò bótrŭon |
τὼ βοτρῠ́ω tṑ botrŭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ tằ bótrŭă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βότρῠον bótrŭon |
βοτρῠ́ω botrŭ́ō |
βότρῠᾰ bótrŭă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “βότρυον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βότρυον in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βότρυον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)