βοῶπις
Ancient Greek
FWOTD – 13 September 2020
Alternative forms
- βοώπης (boṓpēs) — masculine
Etymology
Bahuvrīhi compound of βοῦς (boûs, “cow; ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ῐς (-ĭs, feminine adjectival suffix), literally “ox-eyed”.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bo.ɔ̂ː.pis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /boˈo.pis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βoˈo.pis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /voˈo.pis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /voˈo.pis/
Adjective
βοῶπῐς • (boôpĭs) f (genitive βοώπῐδος, masculine βοώπης)
- (Homeric epithet of Hera and women) doe-eyed (having large, attractive eyes)
- Homeric Hymn 31. To Helios. 2-3:
- Καλλιόπη, φαέθοντα, τὸν Εὐρυφάεσσα βοῶπις γείνατο Γαίης παιδὶ καὶ Οὐρανοῦ ἀστερόεντος
- Kalliópē, phaéthonta, tòn Eurupháessa boôpis geínato Gaíēs paidì kaì Ouranoû asteróentos
- Translation by Martin L. West
- Calliope: the shining one, whom mild-eyed Euryphaessa bore to the son of Earth and starry Heaven
- Καλλιόπη, φαέθοντα, τὸν Εὐρυφάεσσα βοῶπις γείνατο Γαίης παιδὶ καὶ Οὐρανοῦ ἀστερόεντος
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | βοῶπῐς boôpĭs |
βοώπῐδε boṓpĭde |
βοώπῐδες boṓpĭdes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | βοώπῐδος boṓpĭdos |
βοωπῐ́δοιῐ̈ν boōpĭ́doiĭ̈n |
βοωπῐ́δων boōpĭ́dōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | βοώπῐδῐ boṓpĭdĭ |
βοωπῐ́δοιῐ̈ν boōpĭ́doiĭ̈n |
βοώπῐσῐ / βοώπῐσῐν / βοωπῐ́δεσῐ / βοωπῐ́δεσῐν / βοωπῐ́δεσσῐ / βοωπῐ́δεσσῐν boṓpĭsĭ(n) / boōpĭ́desĭ(n) / boōpĭ́dessĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | βοῶπῐν / βοώπῐδᾰ boôpĭn / boṓpĭdă |
βοώπῐδε boṓpĭde |
βοώπῐδᾰς boṓpĭdăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βοῶπῐ boôpĭ |
βοώπῐδε boṓpĭde |
βοώπῐδες boṓpĭdes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → Translingual: Boophis
Further reading
- “βοῶπις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βοῶπις in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βοῶπις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)
- “βοῶπις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “βοῶπις”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- βοῶπις in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “βοῶπις”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “βοῶπις”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers