Yves Duhaime

Yves Duhaime
Minister of Finance of Quebec
In office
November 27, 1984 – October 16, 1985
PremierRené Lévesque
Pierre-Marc Johnson
Preceded byJacques Parizeau
Succeeded byBernard Landry
Minister of Energy and Resources of Quebec
In office
April 30, 1981 – November 27, 1984
PremierRené Lévesque
Minister of Industry, Commerce and Tourism of Quebec
In office
September 21, 1979 – April 30, 1981
PremierRené Lévesque
Minister of Tourism, Hunting and Fishing of Quebec
In office
November 26, 1976 – September 21, 1979
PremierRené Lévesque
Member of the National Assembly of Quebec
In office
November 15, 1976 – December 2, 1985
Preceded byMarcel Bérard
Succeeded byYvon Lemire
ConstituencySaint-Maurice
Personal details
Born (1939-05-27) 27 May 1939
Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada
PartyParti Québécois
Other political
affiliations
Bloc Québécois
SpouseLise Racine
Children2
Alma materMcGill University; Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris
ProfessionLawyer
Military service
Allegiance Canada
Branch/serviceCanadian Army
Years of service1960s
RankCaptain
Unit62nd (Shawinigan) Field Artillery Regiment

Yves Duhaime (born May 27, 1939) is a former politician in Quebec, Canada. He served as Cabinet Member and Member of the National Assembly of Quebec.[1]

Early life

Duhaime was born in Chicoutimi, and grew up in Shawinigan.[2]

In the 1960s, Duhaime was an officer with the 62nd (Shawinigan) Field Artillery Regiment. He reached the rank of Captain and served as Adjutant of the military unit; he also served as president of the Officers' Mess in 1964.[2] He completed officer training at the Royal Artillery School in Picton, Ontario, before commencing his legal career.[2]

He attended Séminaire Sainte-Marie and obtained a law degree from McGill University in Montreal, then pursued studies in international relations at the Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris (Sciences Po).[2] He was admitted to the Barreau du Québec in June 1963 and practised law in the Mauricie region during the 1960s and 1970s.[2]

Provincial politics

Duhaime ran as a Parti Québécois candidate in 1970, 1973 and 1976 in the district of Saint-Maurice. He was elected on his third attempt.[2]

Premier René Lévesque appointed him to the Cabinet. Duhaime served as Minister of Tourism during his first term, with a mandate that included reform of access to hunting and fishing territories in Quebec.[2] In 1978 the government terminated the historic system of private hunting and fishing clubs and created the network of zones d'exploitation contrôlée (ZECs), which opened large areas to the public under non-profit management.[3] Contemporary analyses noted that, prior to the reform, more than 1,200 clubs controlled about 65,000 square kilometres of territory.[4] Duhaime has been described in later commentary as one of the “pères des zecs”.[5]

He was re-elected in 1981; he served as Minister of Energy and Resources from 1981 to 1984 and Minister of Finance from 1984 to 1985.[2] As Energy and Resources minister, he advanced electricity export strategies and represented Quebec in energy files that included export arrangements with New England utilities, such as the 1983 Hydro-Québec agreement with the New England Power Pool, used to support major hydroelectric development.[6][7] As Finance minister, he presented the provincial budget on April 23, 1985.[8]

He did not run in 1985.[2]

Federal politics

Duhaime was a candidate to the Bloc Québécois Leadership Convention of 1997 but finished second behind Gilles Duceppe.[9][10] He also ran as a BQ candidate in the district of Saint-Maurice against the incumbent Member of Parliament and Prime Minister Jean Chrétien. Chrétien won re-election with 47 percent of the vote; Duhaime finished second with 44 percent.[11]

Later career

After leaving provincial politics, Duhaime returned to the private and public sectors. He was appointed to the board of directors of the Bank of Canada in September 1986, served as a consultant in the engineering and industrial sectors, sat on the board of Natrel in 1991 and served as its president and chief executive officer from April 1992 to October 1994; he later joined the board of Le Devoir and became its president in January 2002. He also served as president of Groupe Énergie Inc. from October 2001 to October 9, 2004.[2] He was president of the Conseil pour la souveraineté du Québec in 1995.[2]

Local politics

Yves Duhaime ran for Mayor of Shawinigan in 2009.[12] He finished second with 29% of the vote against organized labour activist Michel Angers (55%) and Ralliement Municipal candidate Claude Villemure (16%).[13][14]

Personal life

Duhaime is married to Lise Racine; they have two sons.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ "Biography". Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours (in French). National Assembly of Quebec.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Yves Duhaime, biographie". Assemblée nationale du Québec (in French). Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  3. ^ "Historique des ZEC". Fédération québécoise des gestionnaires de zecs (in French). Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  4. ^ "La gestion des zecs de chasse et pêche au Québec" (PDF) (in French). Université du Québec à Montréal. 1988. Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  5. ^ Lessard, Denis (2015-01-23). "Des pères des zecs aux maires d'aujourd'hui". Le Devoir (in French). Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  6. ^ "Les exportations d'électricité du Québec" (PDF) (in French). Centre québécois du droit de l'environnement. 2002. Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  7. ^ d'Anjou, Jean (1984). "Les exportations d'électricité face aux intérêts du Québec". Les Classiques des sciences sociales (in French). Université du Québec à Chicoutimi. Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  8. ^ "Budget 1985-1986, documents budgétaires". Ministère des Finances du Québec (in French). Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  9. ^ "The Bloc Québécois through the years". The Globe and Mail. May 3, 2011. Archived from the original on May 8, 2011. Retrieved September 12, 2025.
  10. ^ "Leadership Roles". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved September 13, 2025.
  11. ^ "Thirty-sixth General Election 1997, Official Voting Results, Table 11". Elections Canada. Retrieved 2025-09-13.
  12. ^ "Duhaime veut créer Hydro-Shawinigan". Le Nouvelliste (in French). 10 October 2009. Retrieved 13 September 2025 – via BAnQ numérique.
  13. ^ "Résultats aux élections municipales de 2009, Shawinigan". Élections Québec (in French). Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  14. ^ "Le nouveau maire de Shawinigan, Michel Angers". Le Nouvelliste (in French). 3 November 2009. Retrieved 13 September 2025 – via BAnQ numérique.

See also