Xanthoparmelia toninioides

Xanthoparmelia toninioides
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Xanthoparmelia
Species:
X. toninioides
Binomial name
Xanthoparmelia toninioides
Hale (1986)

Xanthoparmelia toninioides is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae.[1] Found in South Africa, it was formally described as a new species in 1986 by the American lichenologist Mason Hale. The type specimen was collected about 1 km (0.6 mi) east of Springbok (Cape Province) at an elevation of 1,100 m (3,600 ft), where it was found growing on sloping granite domes in karoo vegetation. The lichen thallus, which is tightly attached to its rock substrate, measures 4–6 cm (1.6–2.4 in) broad and is light yellow green in color. It contains hypoprotocetraric acid, 4-O-demethylnotatic acid, and usnic acid.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Xanthoparmelia toninioides Hale". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved October 26, 2025.
  2. ^ Hale, M.E. (1986). "New species of the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia from Southern Africa (Ascomycotina, Parmeliaceae)". Mycotaxon. 27: 563–610 [606]. doi:10.5962/p.418852.