Western Region, Uganda

Western
Location of Mbarara in Western region, Uganda
Coordinates: 00°39′S 030°41′E / 0.650°S 30.683°E / -0.650; 30.683
CountryUganda
RegionWestern
Regional capitalMbarara
Area
 • Total
55,276.6 km2 (21,342.4 sq mi)
Elevation
1,473 m (4,833 ft)
Population
 (2014 census)[2]
 • Total
8,874,862
 • Estimate 
(2011)
8,229,800
 • Density160.554/km2 (415.832/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
HDI (2019)0.524[3]
low · 3rd

The Western Region of Uganda is one of four regions in the country of Uganda.[1] As of Uganda's 2014 census, the Western region's population was 8,874,862.[2]

Subregions

As of 2010, the western Region contained four Political Subregions,

From North to South;

1- Bunyoro Sub-region

2- Rwenzori Sub-region aka Greater Tooro

3- Ankole Subregion and

4- Kigezi Subregion

Tribes in Western Uganda

  1. Bakonjo/Bamba. [4]
  2. Batooro.[5][6]
  3. Banyoro[7][8][9]
  4. Banyankore,Bahima,Bairu.[10][11]
  5. Bakiga.[12][13][14]
  6. Bafumbira.[15][16]
  7. Batwa. [17][18]

Districts

As of 2024, the Western Region, Uganda contained 3 cities and 34 districts:[2]

District Population
(Census 1991)
Population
(Census 2002)
Population
(Census 2014)
Map Chief town
Buhweju 55,534 82,881 120,720 81 Nsiika
Buliisa 47,709 63,363 113,161 10 Buliisa
Bundibugyo 92,311 158,909 224,387 11 Bundibugyo
Bushenyi 160,982 205,671 234,440 12 Bushenyi
Hoima 197,851 343,618 572,986 18 Hoima
Ibanda 148,029 198,635 249,625 19 Ibanda
Isingiro 226,365 316,025 486,360 26 Isingiro
Kabale 417,218 458,318 528,231 23 Kabale
Kabarole 299,573 356,914 469,236 24 Fort Portal
Kamwenge 201,654 263,730 414,454 31 Kamwenge
Kanungu 160,708 204,732 252,144 32 Kanungu
Kasese 343,601 523,033 694,992 34 Kasese
Kibaale 220,261 405,882 785,088 37 Kibaale
Kiruhura 140,946 212,219 328,077 40 Kiruhura
Kiryandongo 83,405 187,707 266,197 92 Kiryandongo
Kisoro 186,681 220,312 281,705 41 Kisoro
Kyegegwa 63,547 110,925 281,637 96 Kyegegwa
Kyenjojo 182,026 266,246 422,204 46 Kyenjojo
Masindi 129,682 208,420 291,113 52 Masindi
Mbarara 267,457 361,477 472,629 55 Mbarara
Mitooma 134,251 160,802 183,444 102 Mitooma
Ntoroko 24,255 51,069 67,005 106 Ntoroko
Ntungamo 305,199 379,987 483,841 66 Ntungamo
Rubirizi 75,361 101,804 129,149 109 Rubirizi
Rukungiri 230,072 275,162 314,694 71 Rukungiri
Sheema 153,009 180,234 207,343 111 Kibingo
Total[1][2] 4,547,687 6,298,075 8,874,862 - Mbarara

Geography

The Western Region borders with the Democratic Republic of Congo in the west and the Northern tip of Rwanda as well as Tanzania in the South.

It is home to the Banyakitara i.e Banyoro, Batooro, Babwisi, Songora people, Banyankore, Bakiga. And Bakonzo, Bamba, Bafumbira, e.t.c


Tourist attractions in western, Uganda.

Western Uganda has various tourist attractions and breathtaking scenery, making it one of the best regions to visit while on a visit in Uganda. Uganda is home to some of the best tourist attractions on the African continent, and some of these are located in western Uganda, which is divided into different regions.[19]

  1. Bwindi impenetrable National Park is found in the south western Uganda it is populary known for Mountain Gorillas. You will not only get to see Mountain gorillas in their natural habitat, but you will also get to see other attractions within the National Park which include tree species, primates like chimpanzees, L’Hoest monkeys, black and white colobus monkeys, bird species, wildlife like forest elephants, bush pigs, forest hogs and visit the local communities. Goriila treking[20] is the main activity carried out at Bwindi national Park[21]. The park is located over three districts: Kanungu, Rubanda and Kisoro District.[22]
  2. Queen Elizabeth National Park. Queen Elizabeth National Park is a popular tourist attraction that is found in the western part of Uganda and this is the second largest National Park in the country and one of the oldest. The National Park is made up of wetlands, woodlands, savannah plains and forests which make up the best ecosystem. Tourists visiting Queen Elizabeth National Park can engage in different safari activities, and these include boat rides along the Kazinga Channel, game drives, bird watching, chimpanzee tracking in Kyambura Gorge, a visit to the Katwe salt mines and guided nature walks, among others. [23] The park is located in the Kasese district, and also covers Rubirizi, Kanungu, and Kamwengye districts. It also boarders the Democractic republic of Congo.[24][25]
  3. Mgahinga National Park. This is the smallest National park located in the south western Uganda in Kisoro District. It was founded in 1991. The Park also is a home of Mountain gorillas another one being Bwindi impenetrable National Park. The Park is also blessed with a unique primate known as the golden monkey which can also be found in Volcano National Park. Mgahinga is also blessed with unique features like Mount Sabinyo and Mount Muhavura which are situated in the Virunga Ranges which cut into Uganda, Rwanda and Congo.[26] [27]
  4. kibale Forest National Park. Kibale Forest National Park is located in the District of Kibale. Its one of the best places to visit when on a visit in Uganda. Its best for Chimpanzee treking and has the largest number and diversity in East Africa. The forest stands on the area land cover of 795km2 with the most beautiful and most diversified tracts of tropical forest in the whole of Uganda.[28] [29]
  5. The Rwenzori Mountains National Park.[30][31][32] [33][34][35]
  6. Lake Mburo National Park. [36][37][38]
  7. Lake Bunyonyi. [39][40]
  8. Semuliki National Park. [41][42][43][44]
  9. Bigodi Sanctuary.[45][46][47]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Uganda: Administrative units (source: Uganda Bureau of Statistics)". GeoHive. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d "Uganda: Administrative Division". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  3. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
  4. ^ "Bakonjo-Bamba People- Rwenzori National Park". 21 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  5. ^ "Exploring the Rich Culture of the Batooro People". KITARA FOUNDATION FOR SUSTAINABLE TOURISM. 21 May 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  6. ^ gorillatrekking (17 May 2019). "Batooro and their culture - uganda cultural tours, uganda safaris". Gorilla Trekking Tours & Safaris. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  7. ^ "AFRICA | 101 Last Tribes - Banyoro people". www.101lasttribes.com. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
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  9. ^ "Nyoro | History, Culture & Language | Britannica". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 27 April 2025. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  10. ^ "Banyankole | PDF | Pastoralism | Uganda". Scribd. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  11. ^ Myuganda (3 July 2023). "Ankole culture: All you need to know | My Uganda". Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  12. ^ "The Bakiga". KITARA FOUNDATION FOR SUSTAINABLE TOURISM. 30 May 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  13. ^ "Bakiga Culture in Uganda: Traditions, Customs, and Heritage". Eastern Fleet Safaris. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  14. ^ "Bakiga People - Culture | Bwindi Impenetrable National Park". 10 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  15. ^ "Rufumbira niki | Rufumbira". www.rufumbiralang.org. 6 March 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  16. ^ "Bafumbira Culture in Uganda: Traditions, Customs & Heritage". Eastern Fleet Safaris. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  17. ^ Kokunda, Sylvia; Nahabwe, Haven; Nahamya, Jeremiah; Niwamanya, Samari; Mazirwe, Ronald; Gougsa, Samrawit; Kemigisha, Elizabeth; Redvers, Nicole (2023). "Batwa Indigenous Peoples forced eviction for "Conservation": A qualitative examination on community impacts". PLOS Global Public Health. 3 (8) e0002129. doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0002129. ISSN 2767-3375. PMC 10431614. PMID 37585374.
  18. ^ "Examining the relocation of the Batwa Indigenous people from the forests and its influence on their Indigenous Education, Customs and Cultures". Kabale University. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
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  26. ^ "Mgahinga National Park | Mgahinga Gorilla National Park Uganda". Mgahinga National Park. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  27. ^ "Mgahinga National Park, Mgahinga Gorilla National Park Uganda". Inside Mgahinga National Park. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  28. ^ "Kibale Forest National Park Uganda Safaris". Kibale Forest National Park Uganda. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
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  30. ^ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Rwenzori Mountains National Park". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
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