Tsani

Tsani
Ⴚ ⴚ ც Ც
Usage
Writing systemGeorgian script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originGeorgian language
Sound values[ts⁽ʰ⁾]
In UnicodeU+10BA, U+2D1A, U+10EA, U+1CAA
Alphabetical position30
History
Time periodc. 430 to present
TransliterationsTs, Ts’, C, C’, C‘
Other
Associated numbers2000
Writing directionLeft-to-right

Tsani, or Can (Asomtavruli: ; Nuskhuri: ; Mkhedruli: ც; Mtavruli: Ც; Georgian: ცანი, ცან) is the 30th letter of the three Georgian scripts.[1]

In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 2000.[2] Tsani commonly represents the voiceless alveolar (aspirated) affricate /ts⁽ʰ⁾/, like the pronunciation of ⟨ts⟩ in "cats". It is typically romanized with the digraphs Ts, and Ts’, or with the letters C, C’, and C‘.[3]

Letter

asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli mtavruli

Stroke order

asomtavruli[4]
nuskhuri[5]
mkhedruli[6]

Computer encodings

Character information
Preview
Unicode name GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER CAN[7] GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER CAN[8] GEORGIAN LETTER CAN[7] GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER CAN
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 4282 U+10BA 11546 U+2D1A 4330 U+10EA 7338 U+1CAA
UTF-8 225 130 186 E1 82 BA 226 180 154 E2 B4 9A 225 131 170 E1 83 AA 225 178 170 E1 B2 AA
Numeric character reference Ⴚ Ⴚ ⴚ ⴚ ც ც Ც Ც

Braille

mkhedruli[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ Machavariani, p. 136
  2. ^ Mchedlidze, (2) p. 108
  3. ^ "Transliteration of Georgian" (PDF).
  4. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 105
  5. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 107
  6. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 110
  7. ^ a b Unicode (1)
  8. ^ Unicode (2)
  9. ^ UNESCO, World Braille Usage, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 45

Bibliography

  • Mchedlidze, T. (1) The restored Georgian alphabet, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Mchedlidze, T. (2) The Georgian script; Dictionary and guide, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Machavariani, E. Georgian manuscripts, Tbilisi, 2011
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (1) Georgian, 1991-2013
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (2) Georgian Supplement, 1991-2013