Tricyrtis formosana

Tricyrtis formosana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Genus: Tricyrtis
Species:
T. formosana
Binomial name
Tricyrtis formosana
Synonyms[1]
  • Compsoa formosana (Baker) Kuntze

Tricyrtis formosana, the toad lily,[2] is an East Asian species of herbaceous plant in the lily family.[3][1] It is native to Taiwan and to Nansei-shoto (also known as the Ryukyu Islands, part of Japan).

The Latin specific epithet formosana refers to the former name of Taiwan, Formosa.[4]

Description

Tricyrtis formosana is a rhizomatous herbaceous peennial up to 80 cm (31 in) tall, sometimes branching but sometimes not. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, white or light purple with prominent darker purple spots.[5]

Varieties[1]
  • Tricyrtis formosana var. formosana - Taiwan, Iriomote
  • Tricyrtis formosana var. glandosa (T.Shimizu) T.S.Liu & S.S.Ying - Taiwan

References

  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ "Tricyrtis formosana". RHS. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  3. ^ Baker, John Gilbert 1879. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 17(103): 465
  4. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for Gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. ISBN 978-1845337315.
  5. ^ Flora of China Vol. 24 Page 152 台湾油点草 tai wan you dian cao Tricyrtis formosana Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 465. 1879.

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