Tinambac
Tinambac | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Tinambac | |
San Pascual Baylon Parish Church | |
|
Flag | |
Map of Camarines Sur with Tinambac highlighted | |
Interactive map of Tinambac | |
Tinambac Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 13°49′06″N 123°19′28″E / 13.8183°N 123.3244°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Bicol Region |
| Province | Camarines Sur |
| District | 4th district |
| Founded | 1888 |
| Barangays | 44 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Edward Albert P. Prades |
| • Vice Mayor | Ervin T. Borja |
| • Representative | Arnulf Bryan B. Fuentebella |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 47,492 voters (2025) |
| Area | |
• Total | 351.62 km2 (135.76 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 76 m (249 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 1,972 m (6,470 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2024 census)[3] | |
• Total | 69,860 |
| • Density | 198.7/km2 (514.6/sq mi) |
| • Households | 15,167 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 1st municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 47.71 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 347.4 million (2022) |
| • Assets | ₱ 394.3 million (2022) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 261.6 million (2022) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 93.37 million (2022) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Camarines Sur 2 Electric Cooperative (CASURECO 2) |
| • Water | Partido Water Supply System |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 4426 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)54 |
| Native languages | Central Bikol Tagalog |
| Website | tinambac.gov.ph |
Tinambac, officially the Municipality of Tinambac (Central Bikol: Banwaan kan Tinambac; Tagalog: Bayan ng Tinambac), is a municipality in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 69,860 people.[5]
History
The town of Tinambac was considered to be a trading center of villages surrounding the eastern side of Mt. Isarog. It was in this place where tobacco, then a prohibited product, was exchanged by the townspeople of Tinambac.
Its establishment as a separate municipality occurred during the latter part of the 18th century and this was known as the mission post of Himoragat. In 1829 when the Spanish administration divided the province of Camarines Sur into four districts, Tinambac fell under the District of Isarog.
Geography
Barangays
Tinambac is politically subdivided into 44 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
- Agay-Ayan
- Antipolo
- Bagacay
- Banga
- Bolaobalite
- Bani
- Bataan
- Binalay (Poblacion)
- Buenavista
- Buyo
- Cagliliog
- Caloco
- Camagong
- Canayonan
- Cawaynan
- Daligan
- Filarca (Poblacion)
- La Purisima (Poblacion)
- Lupi
- Magsaysay (Camp 4)
- Magtang
- Mananao
- La Medalla (Mile 9)
- New Caaluan
- Olag Grande
- Olag Pequeño
- Old Caaluan
- Pag-Asa
- Pantat
- Sagrada (Camp 6)
- Salvacion
- San Antonio
- San Isidro (Poblacion)
- San Jose (Tiltilan)
- San Pascual (Poblacion)
- San Ramon (Camp 7)
- San Roque
- San Vicente
- Santa Cruz (Poblacion)
- Sogod
- Tambang
- Tierra Nevada
- Union
- Salvacion Poblacion
Climate
| Climate data for Tinambac, Camarines Sur | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31 (88) |
30 (86) |
33 (91) |
35 (95) |
36 (97) |
36 (97) |
35 (95) |
34 (93) |
35 (95) |
33 (91) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
33 (92) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 27 (81) |
27 (81) |
28 (82) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 62.63 (2.47) |
114.71 (4.52) |
41.44 (1.63) |
56.32 (2.22) |
105.22 (4.14) |
175.86 (6.92) |
192.89 (7.59) |
110.61 (4.35) |
130.78 (5.15) |
546.13 (21.50) |
232.90 (9.17) |
462 (18.2) |
2,231.49 (87.86) |
| Average rainy days | 21 | 25 | 14 | 17 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 23 | 27 | 29 | 29 | 31 | 299 |
| Source: World Weather Online[6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 4,880 | — |
| 1918 | 5,507 | +0.81% |
| 1939 | 10,921 | +3.31% |
| 1948 | 14,103 | +2.88% |
| 1960 | 28,897 | +6.16% |
| 1970 | 36,357 | +2.32% |
| 1975 | 34,415 | −1.09% |
| 1980 | 39,621 | +2.86% |
| 1990 | 46,570 | +1.63% |
| 1995 | 49,185 | +1.03% |
| 2000 | 55,608 | +2.67% |
| 2007 | 59,125 | +0.85% |
| 2010 | 62,435 | +2.00% |
| 2015 | 67,572 | +1.52% |
| 2020 | 70,176 | +0.80% |
| 2024 | 69,860 | −0.11% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10][11] | ||
In the 2020 census, the population of Tinambac was 70,176 people,[12] with a density of 200 inhabitants per square kilometre or 520 inhabitants per square mile.
Bikol is the predominant language.
Economy
Poverty incidence of Tinambac
58.17
54.70
51.30
53.20
47.40
51.36
36.77
47.71
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]
Total agricultural area is estimated to be 17,230 hectares (42,600 acres), 96% of which are planted with coconut. Only around 4% are devoted to rice, corn, banana and root crops. Fishponds cover around 464 hectares (1,150 acres) or 1.8% of the total agricultural area.
Infrastructure
- Communication facilities
- 1 Post Office located in the Poblacion, staffed by a Post Master and mail carriers
- Telegraph service offered by local branch of National Telecommunications Office
- Branches of RCPI and LBC Air Cargo
- Land line communication facilities
- Health services
- Tinambac Municipal Hospital
- Medicare Community Hospital - Sogod, Tinambac
- RRB Maternity, Family Planning, and Lying-in Clinic
Education
There are two schools district offices which govern all educational institutions within the municipality. They oversee the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[21] These are the:
- Tinambac North Schools District
- Tinambac South Schools District
Primary and elementary schools
- Agay-ayan Elementary School
- Antipolo Elementary School
- Bagacay Elementary School
- Banga Elementary School
- Bani Elementary School
- Bataan Elementary School
- Bayang Elementary School
- Binalay Elementary School
- Bolaobalite Elementary School
- Buenavista Elementary School
- Buyo Elementary School
- Caaluan Elementary School
- Cagliliog Elementary School
- Caloco Elementary School
- Camagong Elementary School
- Canayonan Elementary School
- Cawaynan Elementary School
- Christi Mari Learning Center
- Daligan Elementary School
- Lupi Elementary School
- Magsaysay Elementary School
- Magtang Elementary School
- Malibtong Elementary School
- Mananao Elementary School
- Mile 9 Elementary School
- Olag Grande Elementary School
- Olag Pequeño Elementary School
- Pag-asa Elementary School
- Pantat Elementary School
- Refugio Elementary School
- Sagrada Elementary School
- Salvacion Elementary School
- San Antonio Elementary School
- San Jose Elementary School
- San Ramon Elementary School
- San Roque Elementary School
- San Vicente Elementary School
- Sogod Elementary School
- TAMBANG Central School
- Tierra Nevada Elementary School
- Tinambac Central School I
- Tinambac South Central School II
- Union Elementary School
Secondary schools
- Agay-ayan National High School
- Antipolo National High School
- Bagacay High School
- Banga National High School
- Buenavista National High School
- Canayonan National High School
- Don Servillano Platon Memorial National High School
- Gregorio O. Bercasio Memorial High School
- Magsaysay National High School
- Rabano High School
- Sagrada National High School
- San Ramon Provincial High School
- Tamban National High School
- Tierra Nevada National High School
Gallery
-
Caloco Beach
-
View of Mount Isarog from Barangay San Antonio
-
View of San Miguel Bay from Barangay San Antonio
References
- ^ Municipality of Tinambac | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ^ "Tinambac, Camarines Sur: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". World Weather Online. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
- ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region V (Bicol Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Masterlist of Schools" (PDF). Department of Education. January 15, 2021. Retrieved November 7, 2025.