Tekovská Breznica

Tekovská Breznica
Barsberzence
Tekovská Breznica
Location of Tekovská Breznica in the Banská Bystrica Region
Tekovská Breznica
Location of Tekovská Breznica in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°23′N 18°37′E / 48.38°N 18.62°E / 48.38; 18.62
Country Slovakia
Region Banská Bystrica Region
DistrictŽarnovica District
First mentioned1276
Area
 • Total
29.80 km2 (11.51 sq mi)
Elevation197 m (646 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
1,201
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
966 52[3]
Area code+421 45[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)ZC
Websitewww.tekovskabreznica.sk

Tekovská Breznica (German: Bresnitz an der Gran, Hungarian: Barsberzence) is a municipality in the Žarnovica District, Banská Bystrica Region in Slovakia.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 197 metres (646 ft)[3] and covers an area of 29.80 km2 (11.51 sq mi) (2024).[4]

Location

The village is 5 km south of Nová Baňa and about 15 km south of Žarnovica.

History

It was first mentioned in 1276 when the Benedictine Abbey of Hronský Beňadik protested against the Archbishopric of Esztergom occupying the property of the Abbey in the Breznica border.

The castle was built by the archbishop of Esztergom in the late 13th century. Matthew III Csák took it by digging a tunnel under the castle walls. After the death of Matthew Csák in 1321, it was again the property of the archbishop. It was recruited in the 15th century. After the unsuccessful conspiracy of the archbishop János Vitéz against King Matthias Corvinus in 1472 it was taken by the king.

In 1564 the village belonged to the Revište dominium owned by the Dóczy family. In 1568 it was devastated by the Ottoman troops. Aga Mustafa, the Ottoman governor of Esztergom, devastated again the village in 1647, when a lot of inhabitants was slaughtered, others were dragged by Ottomans.

In 1720, 44 taxpayers lived in the settlement. In 1768 there were 63 peasant houses, 11 cotter huts and 2 noble mansions in Tekovská Breznica. In 1766 the Banská Bystrica Bishopric was the landowner in the village. In 1828 there were 136 houses and 788 inhabitants. In 1910 there were 1177 mainly Slovak inhabitants.

Until the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, the village belonged to the Aranyosmarót district of Bars county of the Kingdom of Hungary.

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1994200420142024
Count1355129512471201
Difference −4.42% −3.70% −3.68%
Population statistic[5]
Year20232024
Count11991201
Difference+0.16%

It has a population of 1201 people (31 December 2024).[6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak117696.94%
Not found out211.73%
Total1213

In year 2021 was 1213 people by ethnicity 1176 as Slovak, 21 as Not found out, 11 as Czech, 6 as Ukrainian, 4 as Hungarian, 3 as Other, 3 as English, 2 as Polish, 1 as Jewish, 1 as Vietnamese, 1 as Rusyn, 1 as Russian, 1 as Romanian, 1 as Austrian and 1 as French.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church99381.86%
None13911.46%
Not found out201.65%
Evangelical Church151.24%
Total1213

In year 2021 was 1213 people by religion 993 from Roman Catholic Church, 139 from None, 20 from Not found out, 15 from Evangelical Church, 12 from Greek Catholic Church, 9 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 5 from Czechoslovak Hussite Church, 4 from Other, 4 from Baptists Church, 3 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 3 from Buddhism, 2 from Ad hoc movements, 1 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 1 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 1 from Islam and 1 from Hinduism.

Sights

  • Scarce ruins of castle Breznica on the top of the 445 m high hill by the village
  • Virgin Mary Roman Catholic church built in 1734, transformed into Baroque style in 1777, recruited and improved in 1913

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  5. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.