Talitsa (Slutsk district)

Talitsa
Та́ліца
Vilage
Talitsa
Location of Talitsa
Coordinates: 53°00′45″N 27°48′35″E / 53.01250°N 27.80972°E / 53.01250; 27.80972
CountryBelarus
RegionMinsk Region
DistrictSlutsk District
villageTalitsa
Founded1852
Population
 • Total
1
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK)
Postal code
223630
Area code+375 17

Talitsa (Talica) is a vilage situated in the Slutsk District of the Minsk Region in Belarus, located 16 km east of Slutsk and 100.4 km South of Minsk. The terrain is flat and the village is located in a forested area. Talitsa is notable for having a single street, named Talitskaya, which features one "right-angle turn".[1][2]

History

In 1852, Talitsa was first documented as a farmstead within the state-owned Vybranetskaye estate of Slutsk County, Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire.[3]

The permanent settlement began in 1854, when the hereditary nobleman Reutt Mikhail Fyodorov (13.01.1814–12.03.1878~1893), originally from Meleshkevichi vilage, purchased land in the state-owned farmstead, built a house and settled there with his wife (Maria Grigorievna, née Barkovskaya) and children (Ivan, Andrei, Paraska).[4] Between 1854 and 1856, Mikhail Fyodorov's second cousin, Reutt Fyodor Danilov, bought adjacent land and also built a house closer to the "right-angle turn" street in the center of Talitsa. From 1854 onward, Talitsa was designated as a urochishche (a small inhabited locality). By 1856, Talitsa was inhabited by nobles and townspeople and began to be called a hamlet. By 1856, the hamlet Talitsa had 6 households, including several members of the noble Reutt family, the Balvanovich family, and the Zabrodsky family.[5][6][6]

From 1893 and until around 1919, Talitsa continued to be referred to as a hamlet in Slutsk Volost, Slutsk County, Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire.[7] From 1919, Talitsa became part of Slutsk District, Minsk Region, Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR).

The village had a contract school- on November 19, 1928, the villagers successfully submitted a request to open the school in one of the village houses. The school had 13-15 children in attendance and was maintained by the villagers, who provided the house and paid the teacher 55 rubles.[8]

From September 20, 1944, to January 8, 1954, Talitsa was part of Slutsk District, Bobruysk Region, BSSR. After the end of the Great Patriotic War, there were 20 private farms in the Talitsa.[9] The village had a blacksmith shop equipped with an anvil. There was also a public club, which was later repurposed as a store, standing to the left of the road at the entrance to Talitsa when coming from Boraki.[10] For several years, around 1975, a regular bus service ran from Slutsk to Talitsa, with the bus stop located in the center of the village near the turn.

Cultural Highlights

  • The Talitsa Cemetery is located at the eastern edge of the village.
  • A significant memorial stands 1.7 km from Talitsa, deep in the forest in the direction of Soragi village. This monument to an unknown pilot marks the crash site of a Soviet plane shot down on June 21, 1941. The date marks the eve of the Great Patriotic War, and the identity of the pilot remains unidentified.[11]

References

  1. ^ Gaponenko, Irina Olegovna; Kapylou, I. L.; Lemcjuhova, V. P. (2003). Назвы населеных пунктаў Рэспублікі Беларусь: Мінская вобласць: нарматыўны даведнік [Names of settlements of the Republic of Belarus: Minsk region: normative guide]. Nazvy naselenych punktau respubliki Belarus'. Minsk: Technalohija. p. 414. ISBN 985-458-054-7.
  2. ^ Города Минской Губернии [Cities of the Minsk province]. 1909. p. 198.
  3. ^ "Вядома з 1852г. як хутар у складзе казённага маёнтка Выбранецкае" Belova, T.V. (2013). Гарады і вёскі Беларусі, Том 8, Книга 4 [Cities and villages of Belarus, Tom 8, Book 4.]. Minsk: Belaruskaya Enciklopedia imia Petrusia Brovki'. p. 405. ISBN 978-985-11-0302-3.
  4. ^ "6.Jan Reutt| Zascianek Talica, także Zascianek Borek, roku 1854 założony i uregulowany na warunkach równych, uwalniającej opłaty po upływie lat czterech, jak już z roku 1858 obowiązuje mieszkańców do wznoszenia czynszów. Także czynszów, licząc na jedną siedzibę, po rs. (rubli srebrnych) płacić. Jak i Zascianek Borek." National Historical Archive Republic of Belarus
  5. ^ "396/229 Iван, нарадзiўся 01.02.1848 г. Пастановай Вiцебскага дваранскага дэпутацкага сходу ад 05.04.1872 далучаны да дваранскага роду Рэўтаў, зацвержаны ўказам Сената ад 22.01.1874 г. Пастановай Вiцебскага дваранскага дэпутацкага сходу ад 31.08.1874 г. разам з бацькам i iншымi сваякамi выключаны з саслоўя мяшчан г.Слуцка i занесены ў радаводнўю кнiгу дваран Вiцебскай губернi. Па сямейным спiсе дваран Слуцкага павета за 1893г., жыў з сям'ёй i мацi ў засценку Талiца Слуцкай воласцi на ўласнай зямлi (30 дзесяцiн). Жонка - Юзэфа Антонаўна Дубовiк, нарадзiлася ў *1845 г." Statkevich-Cheboganov, Anatoliy (2017). «Я – сын Ваш: Корсакi гербаў «Корсак» i «Лiс», Рэўты герба «Газдава» … Летапic Беларускай шляхты » [I am your son: the Korsaki of the 'Korsak' and 'Fox' coat of arms, the Reut of the 'Gozdava' coat of arms ... The chronicle of the Belarusian nobility]. Minsk: Rėdaktsyi︠a︡ chasopisa "Rodnae slova". p. 321. ISBN 978985-7107-04-9.
  6. ^ a b "267/184 Якаў, хр.16.10.1819, адмовiўся ад доказу дваранства (1873), жонка Ганна (*~1823)" Glinski, E.; Rahuba, A. (2020). Гербоўнік Беларускай Шляхты [The chronicle of the Belarusian nobility]. Vol. 7. Minsk: Belarus. p. 71. ISBN 978985-01-1347-4.
  7. ^ «Минские епархиальные ведомости». Том 11 [«Minsk Diocesan Vedomosti». Tom 11.] (PDF). 1876. p. 479.
  8. ^ "А пагэтаму просім не адмовіць нам і пазначыць нам настаўніка Гурыновіч Рыгора Сяргеева, якому пазначана плата ў ліку 55 рублёу і кватэра у Якуба Белькевіча. Хата пад школу назначаецца ў Забродскага Кост. 19.11.1928 Прасіцелі А.Перегуд, Реут Рыгор, В.Реут, Я.Белькевіч, П.Перегуд, С.Заброцкій", National Archive Republic of Belarus Archived June 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ "Пасля вайны ў Таліцы было 20 двароў", Tychina, Michail (November 6, 2003). "Талiца" [Talitsa]. nasledie-sluck (in Belarusian). Archived from the original on October 29, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2025.
  10. ^ "На выгоне располагались два строения: клуб и кузница. Уже в конце 60-х годов клуб не работал.", Morozova, Ludmila Fedorovna (May 20, 2020). "Танцевали на Выгоне" [They danced on the pasture]. kurjer.info (in Russian). Archived from the original on May 30, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
  11. ^ article about the monument to an unknown pilot near Talitsa: KARASINA, Larisa (August 3, 2016). "Экіпаж адлятае ў вечнасць…" [The crew flies away into eternity...]. nasledie-sluck.by (in Belarusian). Archived from the original on June 14, 2024. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
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