Wonokromo–Bangil–Pasuruan railway

Wonokromo–Bangil–Pasuruan railway
Branch south of Wonokromo, left: to Pasuruan and right: to Solo Balapan.
Overview
Native nameJalur kereta api Wonokromo–Bangil–Pasuruan
StatusOperational
OwnerDirectorate General of Railways (DJKA)
LocaleSurabaya-Pasuruan, East Java
Termini
Stations9
Service
TypeInter-city rail
Operator(s)PT Kereta Api Indonesia
History
Opened16 May 1878
Technical
Number of tracks1
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrificationnot available

Wonokromo–Bangil–Pasuruan railway is a railway line between Wonokromo and Pasuruan.

It was the first railway line owned by the Staatsspoorwegen (SS). Along the Tanggulangin–Porong section, there is a retaining wall to prevent the Sidoarjo mud flow on the east side of the tracks. At Waru, there is a container terminal that is now unused, with loading and unloading activities moved to Kalimas.[1][2] The Surabaya Kota–Wonokromo segment is part of the southern Java line that connects East Java with Central Java, Special Region of Yogyakarta, West Java, and Jakarta and its buffer zone. This line is developed by the Surabaya Class I Railway Engineering Center within the Directorate General of Railways.[3] Apart from the Surabaya Kota–Wonokromo segment which is double-track, the entire railway line is a single-track railway and uses semi-automatic Siemens & Halske type mechanical signalling.[4]

History

Introduction

The WonokromoPasuruan railway line was the first SS railway line completed on 16 May 1878.[5] This line passed through Bangil and Sidoarjo, connecting sugar factories in Sidoarjo and Pasuruan with the port in Surabaya. Maarschalk carried out this construction with "a reasonable duration and without cost overruns.

Double track project

Previously, both the Wonokromo–Tarik and Wonokromo–Porong segments were double-track, but after the Japanese occupation, the lines were reverted to single-track. Double-track railway The Wonokromo–Sidoarjo and Surabaya Gubeng–Tarik lines were built in the early 1920s, but according to the SS annual report prepared for the 1923 fiscal year, the most recently completed segment was Wonokromo–Tarik. [6] For Surabaya Kota–Wonokromo, the project wasn't yet completed, because the Kali Jagir bridge hadn't yet been built.[7] In November 1924, the SS planned to expand the Wonokromo emplacement, in connection with the planned construction of a double track to Sidoarjo.[8]

The Wonokromo–Bangil segment was also built, even in 1925, SS had reported that the doubling of the line cost ƒ4,000,000, and to carry out the project, the Kali Porong bridge was widened.[9] In November 1926, there was a reappearance of discourse to extend the double track to Kertosono and Bangil, but SS management stated that the project was being postponed.[10]

Service

Passenger

Inter-city rail

Southern Java railway
Train name Route
Executive-Premium Economy
Wijayakusuma CilacapSurabaya Gubeng–Banyuwangi
Executive-Economy
Ranggajati CirebonSurabaya GubengJember
Premium Economy
Logawa PurwokertoSurabaya Gubeng–Banyuwangi
Economy
Sri Tanjung LempuyanganSurabaya Kota–Banyuwangi
Eastern Java railway
Train name Route
Executive
Mutiara Timur Facultative Surabaya Gubeng–Banyuwangi
Executive-Economy
Mutiara Timur Surabaya Pasarturi–Ketapang
Ijen Express Malang–Ketapang
Economy
Probowangi Surabaya Gubeng–Banyuwangi
Tawang Alun Malang Kotalama–Ketapang
Northern Java railway
Train name Route
Executive
Pandalungan GambirSurabaya PasarturiJember
Executive-Economy
Jayabaya Pasar SenenSurabaya PasarturiMalang
Blambangan Express Pasar Senen–Surabaya Pasarturi–Banyuwangi

Commuter and Local

Train name Route
Commuter Line Arjonegoro BojonegoroSidoarjo
Babat–Surabaya Pasarturi/Sidoarjo
Commuter Line Blorasura Cepu–Surabaya Pasarturi
Dhoho Commuter Line Surabaya KotaBlitar–Surabaya Kota via KertosonoMalang rotate counterclockwise
Surabaya Kota–Malang via Kertosono rotate counterclockwise
Surabaya Kota–Blitar via Kertosono rotate counterclockwise
Surabaya Kota–Kertosono
Blitar–Surabaya Kota via Malang
Malang–Surabaya Kota
Commuter Line Jenggala Babat–Surabaya Gubeng–Mojokerto via Krian
Indro–Sidoarjo/Mojokerto
Indro–Krian–Mojokerto
Surabaya Pasarturi–Sidoarjo
Penataran Commuter Line Surabaya KotaBlitar–Surabaya Kota via MalangKertosono rotate clockwise
Surabaya Kota–Blitar via Malang rotate clockwise
Malang–Blitar–Surabaya Kota via Kertosono rotate clockwise
Blitar–Surabaya Kota via Kertosono
Surabaya Kota–Malang
Kertosono–Surabaya Kota
Supas Commuter Line Surabaya Kota–Pasuruan
Pandanwangi Jember–Banyuwangi

Freight

Northern Java railway
Train name Route
BBM Pertamina Cargo Benteng–Malang Kotalama

See also

References

  1. ^ "Permintaan Angkutan Peti Kemas dengan KA Tinggi, Relasi Waru-Jakarta jadi Sehari Sekali". Info Kereta Api (in Indonesian). 2014-09-15. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  2. ^ Suparno. "Pemkab Janji Prioritaskan Pembangunan Frontage Road Sidoarjo". detikcom. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  3. ^ PUSDATIN. "PM 36 TAHUN 2022". jdih.kemenhub.go.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2025-01-28.
  4. ^ Sugiana, A.; Lee, Key-Seo; Lee, Kang-Soo; Hwang, Kyeong-Hwan; Kwak, Won-Kyu (2015). "Study on Interlocking System in Indonesia" (PDF). Nyeondo Hangugcheoldohaghoe Chungyehagsuldaehoe Nonmunjib (Korean Society for Railway) (46).
  5. ^ "Sidoarjo Railway Station". Information on Indonesian Cultural Sites. 2017-10-27. Retrieved 2018-01-31.
  6. ^ "De Staatsspoorwegen in 1923". Bataviaasch Nieuwsblad. 13 October 1924.
  7. ^ Petersen, H.C. (1924). "Verslag S.S. bedrijf over 1923". de Waterstaats Ingenieur. 12: 355–357.
  8. ^ "de Spoorwegen te Soerabaja". de Telegraaf Ochtendblad Twee Blad. 8 November 1924. p. 7.
  9. ^ "Dubbelspoor van Soerabaja naar Bangil". de Locomotief, Avondblad. 11 May 1925.
  10. ^ "Spoornieuws". de Locomotief. 25 November 1926. p. 1.