String Trio No. 2 (Hindemith)

String Trio No. 2
String trio by Paul Hindemith
Native name2. Trio für Geige, Bratsche und Violoncello
Year1933
Published1933 – Mainz
PublisherB. Schott's Söhne
Duration24 minutes approx.
Movements3
ScoringViolin, viola, and cello
Premiere
DateMarch 17, 1933
LocationAntwerp, Belgium
PerformersSzymon Goldberg
Paul Hindemith
Emanuel Feuermann

String Trio No. 2 (German: 2. Trio für Geige, Bratsche und Violoncello) is the last string trio by German composer Paul Hindemith. It was composed in 1933 and recorded by the composer shortly after.

Background

The Trio was composed in early 1933 and premiered on March 17, 1933, in Antwerp with Szymon Goldberg at the violin, Hindemith himself at the viola, and Emanuel Feuermann at the cello. The score was first published on 21 December, 1933, followed by the performance parts on 1 February, 1934, under B. Schott's Söhne. The extant autograph materials kept at the Hindemith Institute in Frankfurt include a 41-page full score completed between February and March 1933, a 17-page handwritten viola part from the same period, and substantial sketches spread across several notebooks from 1932 to 1933.[1]

Structure

Hindemith's String Trio No. 2 is a twenty-four minute work cast into three untitled movements:

  1. Mäßig schnell
  2. Lebhaft
  3. Langsam – Schnelle Halbe – Langsam – Schnell, wie vorher – Äußerst lebhaft

It is scored for violin, viola, and cello. As in Hindemith’s earlier trio, the second trio presents dense and tightly woven contrapuntal textures framed by modernist harmonic and melodic features, also present in many other Hindemith works. This would later become more refined in later compositions, including Mathis der Maler.[2]

Recordings

The following is a list of recordings of Hindemith's String Trio No. 2

Recordings of Hindemith's String Trio No. 2
Violin Viola Cello Date of recording Place of recording Label
Szymon Goldberg Paul Hindemith Emanuel Feuermann January 1934 Abbey Road Studio 3, London, UK Columbia / EMI
Frank Peter Zimmermann Antoine Tamestit Christian Poltéra August 2015 Reitstadel, Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz, Germany BIS Records[3]

References

  1. ^ "Werk - Fondation Hindemith". 2025-04-27. Retrieved 2025-11-18.
  2. ^ Liner notes of BIS 2077 (Hindemith & Schoenberg: String Trios). BIS Records. 2017.
  3. ^ "HINDEMITH, P.: String Trios Nos. 1 and 2 / SCHOENB.. - BIS-2207 | Discover more releases from BIS". www.naxos.com. Retrieved 2025-11-19.