Sir John Eardley-Wilmot, 1st Baronet
Sir John Eardley-Wilmot | |
|---|---|
| 6th Lieutenant Governor of Van Diemen's Land | |
| In office 21 August 1843 – 13 October 1846 | |
| Preceded by | John Franklin |
| Succeeded by | William Denison |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 21 February 1783 London, England, United Kingdom |
| Died | 3 February 1847 (aged 63) |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Emma Parry & Elizabeth Chester |
Sir John Eardley Eardley-Wilmot, 1st Baronet FRS (21 February 1783 – 3 February 1847) was a politician in the United Kingdom who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North Warwickshire and then as Lieutenant-Governor of Van Diemen's Land (later called Tasmania).[1]
Biography
Eardley-Wilmot was the son of John Eardley Wilmot (1748–1815), barrister, and grandson of Sir John Eardley Wilmot, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas.[2] He was created a baronet in 1821[3] and in 1822 published An Abridgment of Blackstone's Commentaries.[1] He was a member of the House of Commons, representing North Warwickshire from 1832 until March 1843.[1] In 1840 he attended an international meeting on 12 June 1840 on anti-slavery. A large painting in the National Portrait Gallery records that event and Eardley-Wilmot is shown with Dr Stephen Lushington, a judge, behind the main speaker.[4]
In 1844 Eardley-Wilmot suggested that the 1842 Act (setting a £1 per acre minimum land price) should not apply in Van Diemen's Land – to which the British government agreed in 1845.
Wilmot married first Elizabeth Emma, daughter of Caleb Hillier Parry in 1808 and then Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Robert Chester in 1819. There were sons and daughters of both marriages, including John's successor, Sir John Eardley-Wilmot, 2nd Baronet, and the clergyman Edward Revell Eardley-Wilmot.
Wilmot features as a main character in T. S. Flynn's historical novel Part an Irishman: The Regiment.
Memorials
The locality of Wilmot in Tasmania was named for him.[5]
References
- ^ a b c Serle, Percival (1949). "Eardley-Wilmot, John Eardley". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
- ^ The New Monthly Magazine, Volume 12. 1818. p. 375.
- ^ "John Eardley Eardley Wilmot granted title of Baronet on 27 July 1821". The London Gazette. London. 28 July 1821. p. 1555.
- ^ a b National Portrait Gallery, London accessed 14 July 2008
- ^ CJ Dennison (1994). "Where in Tasmania? L-Z" (PDF). University of Tasmania. p. 90. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- Michael Roe, 'Eardley-Wilmot, Sir John Eardley (1783–1847)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol. 1, Melbourne University Press, 1966, pp 345–346
- Leigh Rayment's list of baronets
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
Further reading
- Alexander, Alison, ed. (2005). The Companion to Tasmanian History. Hobart, Tasmania: Centre for Tasmanian Historical Studies, University of Tasmania. ISBN 1-86295-223-X. OCLC 61888464.
- Robson, L. L. (1983). A History of Tasmania. Volume I. Van Diemen's Land From the Earliest Times to 1855. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-554364-5.
- T.S. Flynn (2016) Part an Irishman, ISBN 9781537139869