Silica, Rožňava District

Silica
Szilice
Silica
Location of Silica in the Košice Region
Silica
Location of Silica in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°33′N 20°32′E / 48.55°N 20.53°E / 48.55; 20.53
Country Slovakia
Region Košice Region
DistrictRožňava District
First mentioned1399
Area
 • Total
34.58 km2 (13.35 sq mi)
Elevation546 m (1,791 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
519
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
495 2[3]
Area code+421 58[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)RV
Websitewww.obecsilica.sk

Silica (Hungarian: Szilice) is a village and municipality in the Rožňava District in the Košice Region of middle-eastern Slovakia.

History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1399. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Silica was part of Gömör and Kishont County within the Kingdom of Hungary. The locality was annexed by the Kingdom of Hungary after the arbitration of Vienna on 2 November 1938. In 1938, there were 954 inhabitants, of which 4 were of Jewish origin. It was part of the district of Rožňava. The name of the locality before World War II was Silica/Szilice. From 1938 to 1945, the Hungarian name Szilice was used.[4] After the liberation, the municipality was reinstated in the reconstituted Czechoslovak Republic.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 546 metres (1,791 ft)[citation needed] and covers an area of 34.58 km2 (13.35 sq mi) (2024).[5]

Demographics

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[6]
Year 1994 2004 2014 2024
Count 638 582 553 519
Difference −8.77% −4.98% −6.14%
Population statistic[6]
Year 2023 2024
Count 527 519
Difference −1.51%

Ethnicity

Census data (2021)[7][8]
Ethnicity Number Percentage
Hungarian 431 79.52%
Slovak 129 23.8%
Not found out 33 6.08%
Romani 9 1.66%
Total 542

Religion

Census data (2021)[9]
Religion Number Percentage
Calvinist Church 240 44.28%
Roman Catholic Church 121 22.32%
None 114 21.03%
Evangelical Church 21 3.87%
Not found out 19 3.51%
Greek Catholic Church 15 2.77%
Jehovah's Witnesses 7 1.29%
Total 542

Culture

The village has a public library and a football pitch.

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  3. ^ a b c "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  4. ^ Osudy slovenských Židov
  5. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr]". DATAcube. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr]". DATAcube. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
  7. ^ "SODB2021 - Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
  8. ^ "SODB2021 - Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
  9. ^ "SODB2021 - Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Retrieved 2 December 2025.