Siamese–Patani War (1634)

Ayutthaya-Patani War (1634)

The Phaya Tani, in front of the Ministry of Defence (2023)
Date11 May 1634
Location
Result
  • Patani victory[1]
  • Withdrawal Siamese forces from Pattani
Belligerents
Patani Kingdom
Portuguese Empire
Supported by:
Sultanate of Johor
Sultanate of Pahang
Ayutthaya Kingdom
Supported by:
Dutch East India Company
Units involved
Raja Ungu
Álvaro de Castro
Prasat Thong
Strength
(Unknown Personal)
50 ship from Johor and Pahang
4 galleys from Portuguese
60,000 Men

The Siamese–Patani War (Thai: สงครามสยาม-ปัตตานี พ.ศ.2177) was a 1634 war between the Patani Kingdom and Ayutthaya Kingdom. King Prasat Thong came to power in Ayutthaya through a coup d'état which Raja Ungu of Patani refused to accept and cut off relations with Ayutthaya[2] and stopped sending bunga mas. This caused Prasat Thong to gather an army of 30,000 men and more than 60,000 from various cities on 11 May 1634, with the Dutch promising to send warships to support him. The war lasted seven days.[3] Ayutthaya was unable to attack Pattani as it received assistance from Johor and Pahang, totalling 50 ships, along with four Portuguese warships that came to support. When supplies ran low,[4] the Ayutthaya forces retreated to Songkhla to wait for support from the Dutch, but there was no sign of it and the army eventually retreated.

References

  1. ^ Panel Penulis The Patriots 2023.
  2. ^ "อาณาจักรปตานี", วิกิพีเดีย (in Thai), 2025-09-19, retrieved 2025-09-25
  3. ^ กองบรรณาธิการศิลปวัฒนธรรม (2024-12-25). "คริสตอฟ คาร์ล แฟร์นแบร์เกอร์ นำทัพปตานีรบอยุธยาใน พ.ศ. 2168" (in Thai). Retrieved 2025-01-12.
  4. ^ watsritawee (2021-06-21). ""ทุ่งหยาม" ทุ่งนาแห่งสมรภูมิรบและการพลีชีพ เพื่อปกป้องเมืองนครศรีธรรมราช พื้นที่ประวัติศาสตร์ที่ถูกลืม (๒๑ มิ.ย. ๒๕๖๔) "Thung Yam", the Field of Battle and Martyr to Protect Muang Nakorn Sri Dhammaraj, the Forgotten Historical Area (June 21, 2021) | วัดศรีทวี Wat Sritawee". วัดศรีทวี Wat Sritawee. Archived from the original on 2023-09-07. Retrieved 2025-01-12.