Shōsan-ji (Kamiyama)

Shōsan-ji
焼山寺
Religion
AffiliationBuddhism
SectKōyasan Shingon-shū
DeityKokūzō Bosatsu
Location
LocationKamiyama, Tokushima
CountryJapan
Interactive map of Shōsan-ji
Coordinates33°59′6.1″N 134°18′36.9″E / 33.985028°N 134.310250°E / 33.985028; 134.310250 (焼山寺)
Architecture
FounderKukai
Completed815

Shōsan-ji (焼山寺) or Shozan-ji is a Shingon Buddhist temple in Kamiyama, Tokushima. It is the 12th temple in the 88 temple Shikoku Pilgrimage.[1][2] At at elevation of 706 metres, it is the second highest temple of the pilgrimage.[3]

History

Ascetic En no Gyoja is said to have stopped a fiery serpent who caused trouble on this mountain. It is said that later, in 815, Kukai also saw the mountain on fire, and stopped the serpent once again.[2] He then sealed the serpent in a cave, with the help of Kokūzō Bosatsu.[1]

Emon Saburō, a folk figure associated with the pilgrimage, is said to have died 1.6km away at Joshin-an (杖杉庵).[1][4]

Access

Shosan-ji is the first "nansho" (難所), or "difficult [to reach] place" of the Shikoku pilgrimage, as walking to it from Fujii-dera involves over 11km of steep and high trails.[2]

It is also accessible by vehicle, with 70-80 parking spots.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Marozan Shoujyuin Shozanji – Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage". Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
  2. ^ a b c "Shosanji – Kamiyama, Tokushima Prefecture, Shikoku • Henro". Henro.org. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
  3. ^ "Temple 12, Shōsanji|What to See & Do|Tourism SHIKOKU". Shikoku Tourism. Retrieved September 15, 2025.
  4. ^ "Shosan-ji Temple Valley Pilgrimage Route". Retrieved September 15, 2025.