Sap, Slovakia

Sap
Szap
Sap
Location of Sap in the Trnava Region
Sap
Location of Sap in Slovakia
Coordinates: 47°49′13″N 17°47′08″E / 47.82028°N 17.78556°E / 47.82028; 17.78556
Country Slovakia
Region Trnava Region
DistrictDunajská Streda District
First mentioned1289
Area
 • Total
12.43 km2 (4.80 sq mi)
Elevation113 m (371 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
503
Ethnicity
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
930 06[3]
Area code+421 31[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)DS
Websiteobecsap.eu

Sap (Hungarian: Szap, pronounced [ˈsɒp]) is a village and municipality in the Dunajská Streda District in the Trnava Region of south-west Slovakia. The outlet channel of the Gabčíkovo – Nagymaros Dams re-enters the Danube at the village.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 113 metres (371 ft)[3] and covers an area of 12.43 km2 (4.80 sq mi) (2024).[5]

History

The village was first recorded in 1255 as Zap. Until the end of World War I, it was part of Hungary and fell within the Tószigetcsilizköz district of Győr County. After the Austro-Hungarian army disintegrated in November 1918, Czechoslovak troops occupied the area. After the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, the village became officially part of Czechoslovakia. In November 1938, the First Vienna Award granted the area to Hungary and it was held by Hungary until 1945. After Soviet occupation in 1945, Czechoslovak administration returned and the village became officially part of Czechoslovakia in 1947. In 1948, Czechoslovak authorities renamed the village for Palkovičovo and its historical name was restored only in 1990.

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[6]
Year1994200420142024
Count566541522503
Difference −4.41% −3.51% −3.63%
Population statistic[6]
Year20232024
Count503503
Difference+0%

It has a population of 503 people (31 December 2024).[7]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[8][9]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Hungarian43685.82%
Slovak6512.79%
Not found out224.33%
Czech61.18%
Total508

In year 2021 was 508 people by ethnicity 436 as Hungarian, 65 as Slovak, 22 as Not found out, 6 as Czech, 2 as Serbian, 1 as German and 1 as French.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[10]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church25249.61%
Calvinist Church14829.13%
None7514.76%
Not found out132.56%
Evangelical Church91.77%
Greek Catholic Church61.18%
Total508

In year 2021 was 508 people by religion 252 from Roman Catholic Church, 148 from Calvinist Church, 75 from None, 13 from Not found out, 9 from Evangelical Church, 6 from Greek Catholic Church, 2 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 1 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 1 from Islam and 1 from Ad hoc movements.

In 1910, the village had 645, for the most part, Hungarian inhabitants. At the 2001 Census the recorded population of the village was 540 while an end-2008 estimate by the Statistical Office had the villages's population as 550. As of 2001, 96,30 per cent of its population was Hungarian while 2,41 per cent was Slovak.

As of 2001, 58,52% of the inhabitants professed Roman Catholicism.[11]

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Bilancia podľa národnosti a pohlavia - SR-oblasť-kraj-okres, m-v [om7002rr]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2025-05-01.
  5. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  10. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  11. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.