San José Department

San José Department
Location of San José Department and its capital
Coordinates (San José de Mayo): 34°20′S 56°43′W / 34.333°S 56.717°W / -34.333; -56.717
Country Uruguay
Established1816
Capital of DepartmentSan José de Mayo
Government
 • IntendantAna Bentaberri
 • Ruling partyNational Party
Area
 • Total
4,992 km2 (1,927 sq mi)
Elevation
48 m (157 ft)
Population
 (2023 census)
 • Total
119,714
 • Density23.98/km2 (62.11/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Josefino-a, Maragato-a
Time zoneUTC-3 (UYT)
Area code434
ISO 3166 codeUY-SJ
Websiteimsj.gub.uy

San José Department (Spanish pronunciation: [saŋ xoˈse]) is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is San José de Mayo. It borders Colonia Department to the west, Flores Department to the north and the departments of Florida, Canelones and Montevideo to the east. Its southern limits are described by its coastline on Rio de la Plata.

Demographics

Ethnic groups in San José (2011 est.)[1]
Ethnic groups Percent
White
93.0%
Black
5.5%
Indigenous
3.7%
Asian
0.4%
None/Other/Unspecified
3.1%

As of the 2023 census, San José had a population of 119,718, an 8,5% increase from 2011's 110,323 figure. [2] An increase was observed in ages above 40, while younger ages experienced significant decline. This is consistent with the intercensal evolution of births versus deaths, with deaths surpassing births in 2019.[3]

The largest urban centres in the department are San José de Mayo and Ciudad del Plata, with 38,533 and 38,249 inhabitants respectively. An estimated 11,613 live in rural areas.

87.3% of households have access to drinking water provided by OSE. Although this is an increase compared to previous periods, San José remains the department with the least percentage of household's connected to the general network. If access to drinking water through semi-surgent wells, a common practice in rural areas, is included, this figure rises to 97.4%.[3]

In 2023, access to the Internet in San José was of 75%, a more than double increase compared to the previous census.[3]

Demographic data for San José Department in 2010:

  • Population growth rate: 0.941%
  • Birth rate: 14.60 births/1,000 people
  • Death rate: 8.44 deaths/1,000 people
  • Average age: 33.2 (32.1 male, 34.2 female)
  • Life expectancy at birth:
    • Total population: 77.72 years
    • Male: 73.90 years
    • Female: 81.61 years
  • Average per household income: 24,747 pesos/month
  • Urban per capita income: 9,928 pesos/month

2010 Data Source:[4]

Main urban centres

Population stated as per 2023 census.[2]

City / Town Male Population Female Population Total Population
San José de Mayo 18,419 20,114 38,533
Ciudad del Plata 18,742 19,507 38,249
Libertad 6,732 6,239 12,971
Ecilda Paullier 1,556 1,625 3,181
Rodríguez 1,466 1,634 3,100
Puntas de Valdez 798 820 1,618
Rafael Perazza 745 772 1,517
Juan Soler 623 425 1,048
Kiyú - Ordeig 457 440 897
Ituzaingó 438 439 877

See also

References

  1. ^ "Población por sexo y ascendencia étnico racial, según departamento" (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Censo 2023 Informe 1.pdf". Google Docs. Retrieved 2025-10-25.
  3. ^ a b c "25-07-08caracterizacionsociodemo.pdf". Google Docs. Retrieved 2025-10-25.
  4. ^ "Uruguay en cifras" (PDF) (in Spanish). INE. 2011. Retrieved 25 October 2012.

34°18′0″S 56°44′0″W / 34.30000°S 56.73333°W / -34.30000; -56.73333