Salon of 1864
The Salon of 1864 was an art exhibition held at the Palace of Industry in Paris. Organised by the Académie des Beaux-Arts, it opened on 1 May 1864. It featured submissions from leading artists, sculptors and architects of the Second Empire period.
Ernest Meissonier's French Campaign, 1814 features a scene from the Napoleonic Wars.[1] He also submitted Napoleon III at the Battle of Solferino, depicting the French Emperor Napoleon III at the Battle of Solferino during the Second Italian War of Independence.[2] The emperor purchased Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot 's Souvenir de Mortefontaine for 3,000 Francs.[3] James Tissot displayed two works Portrait of Mademoiselle L.L. and The Two Sisters, both featuring the same model. The latter drew attention as it was painted En plein air.[4]
Pierre-Auguste Renoir made his Salon debut with Esmeralda, a painting based on Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, which he subsequently destroyed.[5] Henri Fantin-Latour's Homage to Delacroix paid tribute to the late artist Eugène Delacroix, one of the major figures of the Romantic movement.[6] Amongst other works on display were Oedipus and the Sphinx by Gustave Moreau and the history painting The Oath of Henri de Guise by Pierre-Charles Comte.
Gallery
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Napoleon III at the Battle of Solferino by Ernest Meissonier
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Portrait of Empress Eugénie by Franz Xaver Winterhalter
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Portrait of Barbe de Rimsky-Korsakov by Franz Xaver Winterhalter
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The Lighthouse in Marseille by Philippe-Auguste Jeanron
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Peace by Antoine Watrinelle
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Le Soleil chasse le brouillard by Antoine Chintreuil
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Molière received by Louis XIV by Jean Hégésippe Vetter
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Ulysses and the Sirens by Marie-François Firmin-Girard
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Windstorm on the Esparto Plains of the Sahara by Eugène Fromentin
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Vessels on the Tagus by Luiz Assencio Tomasini
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Mass at Sea by Louis Duveau
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Le repos by Henri Lehmann
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La foire aux servantes by Charles-François Marchal
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Galel by Armand Cambon
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Joan of Arc, Prisoner of the English by Stanisław Chlebowski
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Statue of Dominique-Jean Larrey by Jacques Joseph Émile Badiou de la Tronchère
See also
- Royal Academy Exhibition of 1864, held at the National Gallery in London
References
Bibliography
- Ives, Colta Feller & Barker, Elizabeth E. Romanticism & the School of Nature. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000.
- Marshall, Nancy Rose & Warner, Malcolm. James Tissot: Victorian Life, Modern Love. Yale University Press, 1999.
- Milner, John. Art, War and Revolution in France, 1870-1871: Myth, Reportage and Reality. Yale University Press, 2000.
- Tinterow, Gary. Corot. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1996.
- Tinterow, Gary & Loyrette, Henri. Origins of Impressionism. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1994.