Sōja Kofun Cluster

Sōja Kofun Cluster
総社古墳群
Haniwa from the Tōmiyama Kofun
Sōja Kofun Cluster
Sōja Kofun Cluster (Japan)
LocationMaebashi, Gunma, Japan
RegionKantō region
Coordinates36°24′34.73″N 139°2′37.45″E / 36.4096472°N 139.0437361°E / 36.4096472; 139.0437361
Typekofun
History
PeriodsKofun period
Site notes
Public accessYes (no public facilities)
900m
981yds
Jaketsuzan
Hōtōzan
Atagoyama
Futagoyama
Oyama
Tomiyama
総社古墳群分布図

The Sōja Kofun Cluster (総社古墳群) is a group of Kofun period burial mounds located in what is now the Sōja neighborhood of the city of Maebashi, Gunma Prefecture in the northern Kantō region of Japan. Five of the kofun in this group were collectively designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 2024.[1]

Overview

The Sōja Kofun Cluster is located in the northwestern part of Maebashi city, on the west bank of the Tone River at the southeastern foot of Mount Haruna in central Gunma Prefecture. The burial mounds were constructed in the first half of the 7th century, towards the end of the Kofun period, and are the graves of powerful families who ruled the region from the late 5th century to the late 7th century. The group consists of:

Sōja Kofun Cluster'
Area Name Type Lenth Date HS status
N Tōmiyama Kofun (遠見山古墳) Zenpokoenfun 88 meters late 5c NHS
S Ōyama Kofun (王山古墳) Zenpokoenfun 76 meters early 6c CHS
Ōkawaharayama Kofun (王河原山古墳) Zenpokoenfun (destroyed)
N Sōja Futagoyama Kofun (総社二子山古墳) Zenpokoenfun 90 meters late 6c NHS
Sōja Atagoyama Kofun (総社愛宕山古墳)] Square 56 meters mid-7c NHS
Hōtōzan Kofun (宝塔山古墳) Square 66 meters mid-7c NHS
Jaketsuzan Kofun (蛇穴山古墳) Square 44 meters mid-7c NHS

See also

References

  1. ^ "総社古墳群: 遠見山古墳 / 二子山古墳 / 愛宕山古墳 / 宝塔山古墳/ 蛇穴山古墳" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs.

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