Russula cerolens

Russula cerolens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Russulales
Family: Russulaceae
Genus: Russula
Species:
R. cerolens
Binomial name
Russula cerolens
Shaffer
Russula cerolens
Mycological characteristics
Gills on hymenium
Cap is convex or depressed
Hymenium is adnate or adnexed
Stipe is bare
Spore print is white
Edibility is unknown or poisonous

Russula cerolens, commonly known as the pocket-stalked russula[1] or pocket-stalked brittlegill,[2] is a species of mushroom in the family Russulaceae. Its edibility is unknown, and it may be poisonous.[3] It grows under both hardwoods and conifers.[2]

Description

The cap of Russula cerolens is brownish in color and about 4-11 centimeters in diameter. It starts out round, becoming convex and eventually depressed in age.[4] The gills start out white and become cream-colored or yellowish as the mushroom matures. They are adnexed to adnate.[3] The stipe is about 3-8 centimeters long and 1–2.5 centimeters wide. It is white in color and often has an orange base. In older specimens, the stipe is more cream colored, often with brownish or orangish stains. The spore print is white. The mushroom has a bitter to acrid taste.[2] It is often described as having an unpleasant odor.[2][1][4]

Habitat and ecology

Russula cerolens is found under both hardwood and conifer trees. In coastal areas, it is known to fruit in large numbers under shore pine trees. It is found throughout the Pacific Northwest.[2] It is also found in California, where it often grows under Monterey pine trees along the coast.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Russula cerolens – Mushrooms Up! Edible and Poisonous Species of Coastal BC and the Pacific Northwest". explore.beatymuseum.ubc.ca. Retrieved 2025-12-08.
  2. ^ a b c d e Siegel, Noah; Schwarz, Christian (September 1, 2024). Mushrooms of Cascadia: A Comprehensive Guide to Fungi of the Pacific Northwest. Humboldt County, CA: Backcountry Press. p. 243. ISBN 9781941624197.
  3. ^ a b c Desjardin, Dennis E.; Wood, Michael G.; Stevens, Frederick A. (June 6, 2016) [August 12, 2015]. California Mushrooms: The Comprehensive Identification Guide. Timber Press. p. 63. ISBN 9781604696608.
  4. ^ a b Michael Wood & Fred Stevens. "California Fungi: Russula cerolens". mykoweb.com. Archived from the original on 2024-10-15. Retrieved 2025-12-08.