Rosamund Everard-Steenkamp
Rosamund Everard-Steenkamp | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1907 |
| Died | 1946,March,14 |
| Cause of death | Airplane accident[1] |
| Citizenship | South Africa |
| Occupations | Aviator, Artist |
Rosamund Everard-Steenkamp (1907–19 March 1946) was a South African aviator and artist.
Early life
Rosamund was born in Bonnefoi,[2] near Carolina[3] in Transvaal, South Africa, daughter of Charles Joseph Everard and his wife Bertha. The family later moved to Moedig, Transvaal.[2]
She was a talented artist, trained by her mother and also experienced through life in artistic circles in Paris, whose work was shown at the South African National Art Gallery.[3]
Aviation
Everard first learned to fly in the 1930s, becoming competent to make regular tours of Europe in her own aircraft.[2]
During the World War II she was initially employed as a flying instructor in South Africa and later worked an aircraft shuttle service between that country and Cairo in north Africa.[2]
During that period she was married, to Lieutenant H N F Steenkamp of the South African Air Force, who lost his life on service[2] within South Africa on 1 December 1942.[4]
Everard-Steenkamp joined the Air Transport Auxiliary in 1944 and went on complete 3,500 flying hours in the UK.[2] and serve to rank of First Officer.[5] She was one of the first women to fly a jet airplane, the Gloster Meteor.[1][2]
Death
Everard-Steenkamp died in an airplane accident in England[1] on 19 March 1946, reportedly aged 32,[5][2] when ferrying a Spitfire XIV (NH695) from RAF Hamble, Hampshire, to RAF High Ercall, Shropshire. Her plane was observed performing minor aerobatics in the vicinity of Bewdley, Worcestershire. After completing two slow-rolls, the plane went into a 45-degree dive from which it did not recover height, struck some trees on a hill top, crossed a small valley, then crashed on the hillside opposite at Postensplain near Button Oak just inside Shropshire.[6] She is buried in All Saints' Cemetery, Maidenhead, Berkshire.[5]
References
- ^ a b c Shaw, Charles Scott (June 1976). "Was Captain Rosamund Everard-Steenkamp the first woman in the world to fly a jet?". The South African Military History Society. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Thorne, Thomas (2013). Pancakes and Prangs, Twentieth Century Military Aircraft Accidents in Shropshire. Bridge Books, Wrexham. p. 271. ISBN 978-1-84494-087-5.
- ^ a b "Rosamund Everard-Steenkamp". South African History Online. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
- ^ "Lieutenant H N F Steenkamp". cwgc.org. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
- ^ a b c "First Officer Rosamund King Everard-Steenkamp". cwgc.org. Retrieved 1 December 2025.
- ^ Pancakes and Prangs, p.270.